中国人口腔黏膜黑色素瘤临床诊治专家共识

2021-11-15 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔颌面-头颈肿瘤科 中国口腔颌面外科杂志

头颈黏膜黑色素瘤(HNMM)是一类高度恶性的实体肿瘤,5年生存率长期徘徊在20%左右,其致病因素、驱动基因、临床表现及治疗手段等与皮肤黑色素瘤差异较大。

中文标题:

中国人口腔黏膜黑色素瘤临床诊治专家共识

发布日期:

2021-11-15

简要介绍:

头颈黏膜黑色素瘤(HNMM)是一类高度恶性的实体肿瘤,5年生存率长期徘徊在20%左右,其致病因素、驱动基因、临床表现及治疗手段等与皮肤黑色素瘤差异较大。2015年,国内首个头颈黏膜黑色素瘤诊治专家共识建立,经过6年多的推广应用,HNMM临床诊治规范性有了很大提高。随着黏膜黑色素瘤临床与基础研究的不断深入,HNMM的诊治与预后在近些年发生了较大变化,特别是头颈部各分支学科的蓬勃发展,口腔、鼻腔鼻窦、眼部等黏膜黑色素瘤各自发展出独特的诊治模式,该共识已不能满足当前临床的实际需求。对此,专家组认为头颈部黏膜包含的解剖范围较广,涉及的临床科室较多,不同学科之间黑色素瘤诊疗模式差异明显,临床亟须符合个体化治疗及精准治疗的更加专科化的诊治共识。为了进一步提高口腔黏膜黑色素瘤(OMM)的远期生存率和生存质量,让共识更好地指导临床工作,专家组聚焦OMM,深入讨论,基于循证医学证据和经验医学,完成专家共识的制定。考虑到患者的个体化差异,本共识可作为OMM临床实践的参考。 

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    2021-12-15 微探

    学习学习

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