Background: PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS) is associated with a high prevalence and early onset of differentiated thyroid cancer and benign thyr......
Background: Cytopathological evaluation of thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) specimens can fail to raise preoperative suspicion of medullar......
The sodium-iodide symporter (NIS, SLC5A5) is expressed at the basolateral membrane of the thyroid follicular cell, and facilitates the thyroidal iodid......
Background: There are conflicting data regarding the association of thyroid function with incident diabetes. We prospectively investigated thyrotropin......
Background: Thyroid eye disease (TED) involves several pathogenic pathways and a battery of infiltrating mononuclear cells, cytokines, and chemokines ......
Introduction: Thyroid incidentalomas are frequently identified thyroid nodules viewed on nonthyroid dedicated imaging studies. Clinical guidelines rec......
Background: Sex dimorphism strongly impacts tumor biology, with most cancers having a male predominance. Uniquely, thyroid cancer (TC) is the only non......
Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have revolutionized the treatment of many advanced cancers but are recognized to cause treatment-limiti......
Background: Thyroid cancer incidence has increased over the past decades. Differences in incidence trends have been observed depending on socioeconomi......
Background: Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) was the first hypothalamic hormone isolated that stimulates pituitary thyrotropin (TSH) secretion. TRH......
Context: Congenital hypothyroidism due to thyroid dysgenesis (CHTD) is a predominantly sporadic and nonsyndromic (NS) condition of unknown etiology. N......
