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Detecting residual brain networks in disorders of consciousness: A resting-state fNIRS study

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1798 ()

Functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an emerging non-invasive technique that allows bedside mea-surement of blood oxygenation level-depend......

Study on multi-target effects of PIMPC on Aβ/Cu2±-induced Alzheimer's disease model of rats

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1802 ()

Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3), a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), has been linked with the formation of beta-amyloid (A ......

Insular cortical descending projections facilitate neuronal responses to noxious but not innoxious stimulation in rat trigeminal spinal subnucleus caudalis

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1804 ()

The insular cortex (IC) receives orofacial nociceptive information. Pyramidal neurons in IC layer V send their axons to various brain regions, such as......

Epigenetic modifications in the motor cortex caused by exercise or pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACs) after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1806 ()

Epigenetic regulation is expected to provide an enriched platform for neurorehabilitation of post-stroke patients. Acetylation of specific lysine resi......

YKL-40 as a novel biomarker related to white matter damage and cognitive impairment in patients with cerebral small vessel disease

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1807 ()

YKL-40 is a novel neuroinflammatory marker associated with white matter damage and cognitive dysfunction. 110 CSVD patients, including 54 with mild co......

Ketogenic diet alleviates brain iron deposition and cognitive dysfunction via Nrf2-mediated ferroptosis pathway in APP/PS1 mouse

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1812 ()

Progressive cognitive decline and increased brain iron deposition with age are important features of Alzheimer's disease. Previous studies have found ......

Animal models of Alzheimer's disease: An origin of innovative treatments and insight to the disease's etiology

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1814 ()

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. The main pathogenic features are the development and deposition of senile plaque......

Diazepam promotes active avoidance extinction associating with increased dorsal CA3 and amygdala activity

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1817 ()

Active avoidance (AA) is an adaptive response to potentially harmful situations while maladapted avoidance that does not extinguish is one of the core......

Motor deficits are associated with increased glial cell activation in the hypothalamus and cerebellum of young rats subjected to cerebral palsy

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1814 ()

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a syndrome characterized by a wide range of sensory and motor damage, associated with behavioral and cognitive deficits. The ai......

Curcumin modulates astrocyte function under basal and inflammatory conditions

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1818 ()

Curcumin is a pleiotropic molecule with well-known anti-inflammatory effects. This molecule has attracted attention due to its capacity to pass the bl......

Sex-specific differences and similarities of olanzapine and risperidone on avoidance suppression in rats in the conditioned avoidance response test

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1818 ()

It is well known that antipsychotic drugs (APDs) are more effective in reducing symptoms in women than in men, and that women are more sensitive to th......

Neural oscillations modulation during working memory in pre-manifest and early Huntington's disease

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1820 ()

Introduction: We recently demonstrated specific spectral signatures associated with updating of memory information, working memory (WM) maintenance an......

Electroacupuncture regulates microglial polarization via inhibiting NF-κB/COX2 pathway following traumatic brain injury

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1818 ()

Background: Neuroinflammation and oxidative stress are important pathological mechanisms following traumatic brain injury (TBI). The NF-.B/COX2 pathwa......

40 Hz Electroacupuncture relieves the memory dysfunction of 5xFAD mice by regulating neuronal electrical activity

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1821 ()

In this investigation, we probed the impacts of 40 Hz Electroacupuncture (EA) on the cognitive function and brain activity in 5xFAD mice. Three groups......

The relationship between visual discomfort and cortical excitability in cone-opponent stimuli

期刊: BRAIN RESEARCH, 2023; 1798 ()

Increased colour contrast can induce visual discomfort, but there is little research on the effect of hue. Colour is processed via one or more informa......

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