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One step further into the blackbox: a pilot study of how to build more confidence around an AI-based decision system of breast nodule assessment in 2D ultrasound

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (7)

Objectives To investigate how a DL model makes decisions in lesion classification with a newly defined region of evidence (ROE) by incorporating "expl......

Performance of PET imaging for the localization of epileptogenic zone in patients with epilepsy: a meta-analysis

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (8)

Objectives The aim of this meta-analysis was to estimate the clinical use value of C-11-FMZ and F-18-FDG in PET for the localization of epileptogenic ......

Assessment of localization accuracy and postsurgical prediction of simultaneous F-18-FDG PET/MRI in refractory epilepsy patients

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (9)

Objectives To evaluate the accuracies of simultaneous F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging ([F-18]-FDG PET/......

Non-contrast CT-based radiomic signature for screening thoracic aortic dissections: a multicenter study

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (9)

Objective To develop a non-contrast CT-based radiomic signature to effectively screen for thoracic aortic dissections (ADs). Methods We retrospectivel......

Soft tissue sarcomas: IVIM and DKI correlate with the expression of HIF-1 alpha on direct comparison of MRI and pathological slices

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (7)

Objective To investigate the correlation of intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) and diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) parameters with the expression of......

Identification of cardiovascular abnormalities by multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging in end-stage renal disease patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (9)

Objectives Our study aimed to evaluate myocardial strain and tissue characteristics by multiparametric cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging......

A deep learning model integrating mammography and clinical factors facilitates the malignancy prediction of BI-RADS 4 microcalcifications in breast cancer screening

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (8)

Objectives To investigate the value of full-field digital mammography-based deep learning (DL) in predicting malignancy of Breast Imaging Reporting an......

Comparison of various reconstructions derived from dual-energy CT immediately after endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke in predicting hemorrhage

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (7)

Objectives Predicting 24-h hemorrhage immediately after endovascular treatment (EVT) of ischemic stroke is important but difficult for clinicians. We ......

Small single perivascular hepatocellular carcinoma: comparisons of radiofrequency ablation and microwave ablation by using propensity score analysis

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (7)

Objectives We aimed to compare the therapeutic outcomes of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and microwave ablation (MWA) as first-line therapies in patie......

Quantitative susceptibility-weighted imaging may be an accurate method for determining stroke hypoperfusion and hypoxia of penumbra

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (8)

Objectives To quantitatively evaluate the volume of the ischemic penumbra using susceptibility-weighted imaging and mapping (SWIM) of asymmetrical pro......

Neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging parameters may help for the evaluation of epileptogenic tubers in tuberous sclerosis complex patients

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (8)

Objectives To investigate the usefulness of neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging (NODDI) in evaluating cortical tubers, especially epile......

Phenotyping of myocardial involvement by cardiac magnetic resonance in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (7)

Objectives Cardiac dysfunction is commonly noted in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs). This study aimed to investigate the chara......

Regional liver function analysis with gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI and virtual hepatectomy: prediction of postoperative short-term outcomes for HCC

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (7)

Objectives To explore the role of quantitative regional liver function assessed by preoperative gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI with computer-aided virtua......

A clinically practical radiomics-clinical combined model based on PET/CT data and nomogram predicts EGFR mutation in lung adenocarcinoma

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (8)

Objectives This study aims to develop a clinically practical model to predict EGFR mutation in lung adenocarcinoma patients according to radiomics sig......

Early transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for acute variceal bleeding: a systematic review and meta-analysis

期刊: EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY, 2021; 31 (7)

Objectives The alleged benefit of early placement of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) in patients with cirrhosis and acute varicea......

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