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Theoretical Framework for Retrospective Studies of the Effectiveness of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2021; 32 (4)

Observational studies of the effectiveness of vaccines to prevent COVID-19 are needed to inform real-world use. Such studies are now underway amid the......

Tropical Cyclone Exposures and Risks of Emergency Medicare Hospital Admission for Cardiorespiratory Diseases in 175 Urban United States Counties, 1999-2010

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2021; 32 (3)

Background: Although injuries experienced during hurricanes and other tropical cyclones have been relatively well-characterized through traditional su......

A Direct Estimate of the Impact of PM2.5, NO2, and O-3 Exposure on Life Expectancy Using Propensity Scores

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2021; 32 (4)

Background: Many studies have reported associations of air pollutants and death, but fewer examined multiple pollutants, or used causal methods. We pr......

Proof of Concept Example for Use of Simulation to Allow Data Pooling Despite Privacy Restrictions

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2021; 32 (5)

Background: Integrating results from multiple samples is often desirable, but privacy restrictions may preclude full data pooling, and most datasets d......

Effect Decomposition in the Presence of Treatment-induced Confounding A Regression-with-residuals Approach

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2020; 31 (3)

Analyses of causal mediation are often complicated by treatment-induced confounders of the mediator-outcome relationship. In the presence of such conf......

Community-wide Mortality Rates in Beijing, China, During the July 2012 Flood Compared with Unexposed Periods

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2020; 31 (3)

Background: On 21-22 July 2012, Beijing, China, suffered its heaviest rainfall in 60 years. Two studies have estimated the fatality toll of this disas......

Comparison of Methods for Algorithmic Classification of Dementia Status in the Health and Retirement Study

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2019; 30 (2)

Background: Dementia ascertainment is time-consuming and costly. Several algorithms use existing data from the US-representative Health and Retirement......

JIF:4.72

Intake of Antioxidants in Relation to Infertility Treatment Outcomes with Assisted Reproductive Technologies

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2019; 30 (3)

Background: Randomized trials of supplementation with antioxidant mixtures during infertility treatment show no benefit on pregnancy or live birth rat......

JIF:4.72

Smoking and Influenza-associated Morbidity and Mortality A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2019; 30 (3)

Background: Although smoking has been recognized as a risk factor for many respiratory diseases, its effects of influenza-associated morbidity and mor......

JIF:4.72

Triclosan and Female Reproductive Health A Preconceptional Cohort Study

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2019; 30 ()

Background: Triclosan (2,4,4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxy-diphenyl ether) is widely used in personal care and household products. Previous in vitro and in vi......

JIF:4.72

Professional Driver's Job Stress and 8-year Risk of Cardiovascular Disease The Taiwan Bus Driver Cohort Study

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2019; 30 ()

Background: Two main job stress models-the Demand-Control-Support (DC) model and the Effort-Reward Imbalance (ERI) model have been used to assess the ......

JIF:4.72

Interaction of Air Pollutants and Meteorological Factors on Birth Weight in Shenzhen, China

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2019; 30 ()

Background: This study aimed to assess if air pollutants and meteorological factors synergistically affect birth outcomes in Shenzhen, China. Methods:......

JIF:4.72

Exposure to Heat Wave During Pregnancy and Adverse Birth Outcomes An Exploration of Susceptible Windows

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2019; 30 ()

Background: Several studies have investigated the acute effects of high ambient temperature or extreme weather on preterm birth and stillbirth. Howeve......

JIF:4.72

Short-term Association Between Meteorological Factors and Childhood Pneumonia Hospitalization in Hong Kong A Time-series Study

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2019; 30 ()

Background: Pneumonia is a common cause of childhood hospitalization. Both host and pathogen factors are associated with environmental conditions, but......

JIF:4.72

Estimation of Relative Vaccine Effectiveness in Influenza: A Systematic Review of Methodology

期刊: EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2022; 33 (3)

Background: When new vaccine components or platforms are developed, they will typically need to demonstrate noninferiority or superiority over existin......

JIF:2.88

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