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Moment-to-moment dynamics between auditory verbal hallucinations and negative affect and the role of beliefs about voices

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (4)

Background Negative affect (NA) has been suggested to be both an antecedent and a consequence of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH). Furthermore, ne......

Determination of shared genetic etiology and possible causal relations between tobacco smoking and depression

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (11)

Backgrounds Cigarette smoking is strongly associated with major depressive disorder (MDD). However, any genetic etiology of such comorbidity and causa......

Decreased functional connectivity of hippocampal subregions and methylation of the NR3C1 gene in Han Chinese adults who lost their only child

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (8)

Background Losing one's only child is a major traumatic life event that may lead to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); however, the underlying mec......

Patterns of care and dropout rates from outpatient mental healthcare in low-, middle- and high-income countries from the World Health Organization's World Mental Health Survey Initiative

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (12)

Background There is a substantial proportion of patients who drop out of treatment before they receive minimally adequate care. They tend to have wors......

The reduced left hippocampal volume related to the delayed P300 latency in amnestic mild cognitive impairment

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (12)

Background Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is characterized by delayed P300 latency and reduced grey matter (GM) volume, respectively. The r......

Overgeneral and specific autobiographical memory predict the course of depression: an updated meta-analysis

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (6)

Impairments in retrieving event-level, specific autobiographical memories, termed overgeneral memory (OGM), are recognised as a feature of clinical de......

Psychiatric disorders in China: strengths and challenges of contemporary research and clinical services

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (12)

China accounts for 17% of the global disease burden attributable to mental, neurological and substance use disorders. As a country undergoing profound......

The VNTR of the AS3MT gene is associated with brain activations during a memory span task and their training-induced plasticity

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (11)

Background The Arsenic (+3 oxidation state) methyltransferase (AS3MT) gene has been identified as a top risk gene for schizophrenia in several large-s......

Disrupted prefrontal regulation of striatum-related craving in Internet gaming disorder revealed by dynamic causal modeling: results from a cue-reactivity task

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (9)

Background Studies of Internet gaming disorder (IGD) suggest an imbalanced relationship between cognitive control and reward processing in people with......

Daily use of high-potency cannabis is associated with more positive symptoms in first-episode psychosis patients: the EU-GEI case-control study

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (8)

Background Daily use of high-potency cannabis has been reported to carry a high risk for developing a psychotic disorder. However, the evidence is mix......

Anxiety in asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (1)

Background Background: Growing evidence from observational studies indicates a high prevalence of anxiety in asthma. However, prevalence rates of coex......

Altered gray matter volume and structural co-variance in adolescents with social anxiety disorder: evidence for a delayed and unsynchronized development of the fronto-limbic system

期刊: PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2021; 51 (10)

Background Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is a prevalent mental disorder diagnosed in childhood and adolescence. Theories regarding brain development a......

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