期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2023; 34 (1)
Polyclonal antisera from patients have been at the basis of the description of autoimmune diseases and today monoclonal antibodies are widely used in ......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2021; 32 (2)
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease characterized by abnormal synovial hyperplasia and the release of inflammatory cyto......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2021; 32 (2)
Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is classified into five phases based on virus-host interactions: immune tolerance, immune clearance, inactive carrier state,......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2021; 32 (2)
Breast cancer is by far the most common malignancy found in women and causes a significant public health problem around the world. Early diagnosis of ......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2021; 32 (2)
Background: Obesity and dyslipidemia due to estrogen deficiency are among the important health problems in menopausal women. Increasing evidence repor......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2020; 31 (1)
Background:Along with the developing technology in the modern age, physical activity had decreased considerably in children and adolescents alike with......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2020; 31 (1)
The importance of the host inflammatory response, as a central pathological feature of cystic fibrosis, is well recognized. Additionally, hyperglycemi......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2020; 31 (1)
Special hormonal and immunological changes are required for normal pregnancy continuation. To escape from rejection by the maternal immune system, pre......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2020; 31 (1)
During aging, physiological and physical frailty occur, which is accompanied by a decline in adaptive and innate immunity, termed 'immunosenescence' c......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2022; 33 (2)
Background A successful pregnancy requires a distinct and complex immunological state. Cytokines appear to be critical for the establishment of a tole......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2020; 31 (2)
Introduction and aim Breast cancer (BC) is one of the top three common cancers in women, responsible for nearly one-third of all new cancer diagnoses.......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2020; 31 (2)
Atherosclerosis is initiated when lipoproteins are trapped by proteoglycans in the arterial intima. Macrophages play a vital role in this disease, esp......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2020; 31 (2)
Natural cannabinoids may have beneficial effects on various tissues and functions including a positive influence on the immune system and the inflamma......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2020; 31 (2)
Background Evidence links COVID-19 severity to hyper-inflammation. Treatment with tocilizumab, a monoclonal antibody directed against the interleukin-......
期刊： EUROPEAN CYTOKINE NETWORK, 2020; 31 (3)
The mechanisms through which maternal immunization can modulate offspring thymic maturation of lymphocytes are not fully understood. Here, we aimed to......
