The association between indexes related to obesity and female breast cancer
Of the four common indexes of obesity, no significant differences were found between the breast-cancer case and control groups for waist to hip ratio (WHR) (χ2 = 0.121, P = 0.727) or hip circumference (HC) (χ2 = 1.169, P = 0.280), but there were significant differences in the distribution of BMI (χ2 = 6.603, P = 0.010) and waist circumference (WC) (χ2 = 7.255, P = 0.007) (Table 2).
When the results were stratified by different menopausal status of the women in the breast-cancer case and control groups, there were no significant differences in BMI in the pre-menopausal group, WC in the post-menopausal group, and WHR and HC in both the pre-menopausal and post-menopausal groups. However, there were significant differences in BMI for the post-menopausal group (χ2 = 9.645, P = 0.008), and WC for the pre-menopausal group (χ2 = 4.701, P = 0.030) (Table 3).