Stroke:同型半胱氨酸与卒中风险!

2017-03-31 xing.T MedSci原创

在中国高血压患者中,同型半胱氨酸对首次卒中的影响可以被亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶C677T基因型和叶酸明显调节。这些信息可能有助于更准确地预测卒中的风险,并针对个人的遗传背景和营养状况开发叶酸干预措施。

血中同型半胱氨酸浓度升高会增加卒中风险,尤其是高血压患者。同型半胱氨酸主要受亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶C677T多态性与叶酸的影响。近日,卒中领域权威杂志Stroke上发表了一篇研究文章,在高血压患者中,研究人员旨在验证同型半胱氨酸和卒中之间的相关性可以通过亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶C677T多态性与叶酸干预来调节的假设。

研究人员分析了20424例参加中国脑卒中一级预防试验的高血压成年患者的数据。参与者,第一次根据亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶基因型进行分层,被随机分配接受双盲治疗,10mg依那普利和0.8mg叶酸或只有10mg依那普利。受试者随访时间中位数为4.5年。

在对照组中,基础对数转换同型半胱氨酸与CC/CT基因型参与者首次卒中风险增加相关(风险比为3.1;1.1-9.2),而在TT基因型的参与者中不相关(风险比为0.7;0.2-2.1),这表明存在显著的基因-同型半胱氨酸相互作用(P=0.008)。在叶酸干预组中,不论基因型,同型半胱氨酸对卒中无显著影响。一致的是,叶酸干预能显著降低CC/CT基因型与高同型半胱氨酸水平参与者脑卒中风险(第3个三分位数;风险比为0.73;0.55-0.97)。

在中国高血压患者中,同型半胱氨酸对首次卒中的影响可以被亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶C677T基因型和叶酸明显调节。这些信息可能有助于更准确地预测卒中的风险,并针对个人的遗传背景和营养状况开发叶酸干预措施。

原始出处:

Min Zhao,et al. Focal Homocysteine and Stroke Risk Modifying Effect of Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase C677T Polymorphism and Folic Acid Intervention.Stroke. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.015324

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    2017-04-04 天涯183

    非常好的研究

    0

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    2017-04-02 天涯183

    非常好的研究

    0

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    2017-04-01 天涯183

    很好的研究。

    0

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    2017-04-01 执着追梦

    学习,受益匪浅!

    0

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    2017-03-31 天涯183

    非常好的研究学习了。

    0

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