J Endod:劈裂牙齿的保存:非手术临床处理

2020-05-10 lishiting MedSci原创

如果一个牙齿的折裂线沿咬合面贯穿2个边缘嵴,那么通常将此种牙齿认定为劈裂牙齿。目前,对于劈裂牙齿的唯一治疗方式是拔除。这篇病例报告描述的是一种全新的治疗策略以保存近远中向裂痕的劈裂牙齿(上颌第一前磨牙

如果一个牙齿的折裂线沿咬合面贯穿2个边缘嵴,那么通常将此种牙齿认定为劈裂牙齿。目前,对于劈裂牙齿的唯一治疗方式是拔除。这篇病例报告描述的是一种全新的治疗策略以保存近远中向裂痕的劈裂牙齿(上颌第一前磨牙)。

一项非手术治疗程序包括对折裂线的轻度拓宽和显影。这步程序可使生物相容性较好的硅酸钙类材料(MTA)严密封闭折裂缝隙,同时内部复合树脂稳定并cuspal覆盖修复牙齿。3年的随访显示出较好的临床和X线影像疗效。

此种理念是治疗劈裂牙齿的一种替代方法,它可以保存牙齿而非拔除。

原始出处

Alexander Schürz, Holger Gehrig, et al. Preservation of a Split Tooth: Nonsurgical Clinical Management. J Endod.,2020 May 1;S0099-2399(20)30156-4. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2020.03.007.

 

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