JCEM:胰岛素增敏剂可改善超重PCOS女性的内分泌和代谢状况

2020-06-05 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

对于超重的PCOS女性,二甲双胍联合GLP-1受体激动剂和二甲双胍联合TZD似乎在改善高雄激素血症方面优于单一疗法。二甲双胍联合TZDs在促进月经恢复方面可能特别有效。

近日,内分泌和代谢性疾病领域权威杂志Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在评估胰岛素增敏剂对超重PCOS妇女月经频率、性激素和代谢参数的影响。

研究人员检索了多个数据库以获取RCT,检索时间从数据库成立到2019年9月,并使用多元随机效应方法进行网络荟萃分析。

该分析纳入了14项试验,共有619名妇女。与二甲双胍相比,二甲双胍+TZDs在月经恢复方面更具有优势(WMD为3.68,95%CI为1.65至8.20),二甲双胍+GLP-1受体激动剂在降低AND方面更有效(WMD为-2.53,95%CI为-3.96至- 1.09),二甲双胍+GLP-1受体激动剂(WMD为9.22,95%CI为5.46至12.98)和二甲双胍+TZDs(WMD为4.30,95%CI为0.78至7.82)在增加SHBG方面更有效,而TZDs在降低BMI方面效果较差(WMD为1.69,95%CI为0.72至2.66)。与GLP-1受体激动剂相比,二甲双胍+GLP-1受体激动剂与更高的SHBG(WMD为7.80,95%CI为4.75至10.85)、更低的FT(WMD为-1.77、95%CI为-3.25至-0.29)、更低的AND(WMD为-2.70,95%CI为-3.91至-1.50)和更低的FG(WMD为-0.41,95%CI为-0.73至-0.08)相关。

对于超重的PCOS女性,二甲双胍联合GLP-1受体激动剂和二甲双胍联合TZD似乎在改善高雄激素血症方面优于单一疗法。二甲双胍联合TZDs在促进月经恢复方面可能特别有效。与单独的GLP-1受体激动剂相比,二甲双胍联合GLP-1受体激动剂在改善空腹血糖方面具有额外的优势。TZD在降低BMI方面不如二甲双胍。

原始出处:

Chuan Xing,et al.Insulin Sensitizers for Improving the Endocrine and Metabolic Profile in Overweight Women with PCOS.JCEM.2020.https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgaa337

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    2020-07-13 achengzhao
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    2021-01-12 smallant2015
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    2020-06-06 lovetcm

    二甲双胍联合GLP-1受体激动剂在PCOS中可能成为标准治疗#PCOS#

    0

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