Otol Neurotol:双边听力重建能够改善言语认知、生活质量、耳鸣焦虑和心理并发症

2020-03-16 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员确定和比较了通过耳蜗移植(CI)的双边听力重建对患有不对称听力损失(AHL)和双边耳聋且随后进行双边移植患者的言语认知、听觉能力评估、耳鸣困扰和健康相关的生活质量(HRQoL)以及心理

最近,有研究人员确定和比较了通过耳蜗移植(CI)的双边听力重建对患有不对称听力损失(AHL)和双边耳聋且随后进行双边移植患者的言语认知、听觉能力评估、耳鸣困扰和健康相关的生活质量(HRQoL)以及心理并发症的益处情况。

研究包括了53名患者,移植的时间为2011年和2016年之间。其中29名AHL患者进行单边的耳蜗移植,另一边则使用助听器。29名双边耳聋患者则进行了双边移植。研究人员在术前、术后6个月和24个月对言语认知、主观听力质量、HRQoL、耳鸣困扰、焦虑、抑郁、感知压力水平和复述能力进行了评估。研究发现,在CI之前,AHL和双边耳聋患者在听觉能力、言语识别、耳鸣困扰和HRQoL上具有显著的差异。CI后24个月两个小组的患者在上述模块均有显著的改善,并且在2年后研究人员没有发现2组之间存在显著的差异。另外,两个小组中的耳鸣困扰在术后6个月和24个月均显著减少。

最后,研究人员指出,他们的研究阐释了双边听力重建在AHL和双边耳聋患者中的长期益处。双边耳聋患者在术前表现出了更低的评分,而在CI后2年与AHL患者差异不明显。到目前为止,他们的研究是首次评估和比较AHL患者和双边耳聋患者的治疗结果,并阐释了双边听力重建在这些特异群体中的益处情况。

原始出处:

Ketterer MC, Haussler SM, Hildenbrand T et al. Binaural Hearing Rehabilitation Improves Speech Perception, Quality of Life, Tinnitus Distress, and Psychological Comorbidities. Otol Neurotol. 14 Feb 2020.

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    2020-06-15 丁鹏鹏
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1758220, encodeId=3c831e5822061, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Mon Jun 15 03:35:35 CST 2020, time=2020-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1295769, encodeId=8ce91295e69a4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=86158052809' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#耳鸣#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80528, encryptionId=86158052809, topicName=耳鸣)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3609256, createdName=zhu_jun9837, createdTime=Wed Mar 18 02:35:35 CST 2020, time=2020-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1306488, encodeId=b5ca1306488d9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=aeb639230b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#听力#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39230, encryptionId=aeb639230b7, topicName=听力)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=96d4340, createdName=ysjykql, createdTime=Wed Mar 18 02:35:35 CST 2020, time=2020-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050512, encodeId=83cc105051296, content=焦虑是当年年轻人的共同问题,需要认真对待。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=明天jing, createdTime=Mon Mar 16 14:35:35 CST 2020, time=2020-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=380567, encodeId=3b2d38056eab, content=刊编论, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/sL9VBZ1wX08pLbnNXBTnGAPaat7fkRukxXNMYNK4LzUWFibcvg7WRPme5Uy5mh1f5HW9qicG1etmDBGsqsrbg2yg/132, createdBy=9ce65310990, createdName=xcdnxj, createdTime=Mon Mar 16 14:32:30 CST 2020, time=2020-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
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    2020-03-18 ysjykql
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1758220, encodeId=3c831e5822061, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=84ba49031f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#并发#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=29, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=49031, encryptionId=84ba49031f9, topicName=并发)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a27e37327108, createdName=丁鹏鹏, createdTime=Mon Jun 15 03:35:35 CST 2020, time=2020-06-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1295769, encodeId=8ce91295e69a4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=86158052809' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#耳鸣#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=80528, encryptionId=86158052809, topicName=耳鸣)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3609256, createdName=zhu_jun9837, createdTime=Wed Mar 18 02:35:35 CST 2020, time=2020-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1306488, encodeId=b5ca1306488d9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=aeb639230b7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#听力#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=39230, encryptionId=aeb639230b7, topicName=听力)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=96d4340, createdName=ysjykql, createdTime=Wed Mar 18 02:35:35 CST 2020, time=2020-03-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1050512, encodeId=83cc105051296, content=焦虑是当年年轻人的共同问题,需要认真对待。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=明天jing, createdTime=Mon Mar 16 14:35:35 CST 2020, time=2020-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=380567, encodeId=3b2d38056eab, content=刊编论, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/sL9VBZ1wX08pLbnNXBTnGAPaat7fkRukxXNMYNK4LzUWFibcvg7WRPme5Uy5mh1f5HW9qicG1etmDBGsqsrbg2yg/132, createdBy=9ce65310990, createdName=xcdnxj, createdTime=Mon Mar 16 14:32:30 CST 2020, time=2020-03-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-03-16 明天jing

    焦虑是当年年轻人的共同问题,需要认真对待。

    0

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    2020-03-16 xcdnxj

    刊编论

    0