Am J Kidney Dis:注意啦!这类人使用达比加群要谨慎

2018-01-24 闫盈盈 环球医学网

2018年1月,科学家在《Am J Kidney Dis》发文,介绍了在出血和急性肾损伤风险都增加的终末期肝疾病患者中,谨慎使用达比加群的必要性。

2018年1月,科学家在《Am J Kidney Dis》发文,介绍了在出血和急性肾损伤风险都增加的终末期肝疾病患者中,谨慎使用达比加群的必要性。

达比加群是一种直接凝血酶抑制剂,是新型口服抗凝药,由于其有效性和给药便捷性,及优于华法林,正在被越来越多的使用。然而,由于达比加群经肾清除,因此该药可在血浆中聚集,增加肾功能降低患者的出血风险。研究人员报道了一例终末期肝病患者发生的致命性出血,且该患者在用药期间发生了急性肾损伤,达比加群剂量为150mg,每天两次。虽然患者接受了idarucizumab(一种抗达比加群抗体片段,用作解毒剂),但未能达到止血的效果。维生素K、新鲜冷冻血浆、去氨加压素、奥曲肽、泮托拉唑给药均未止血或影响凝血参数,同时患者不能为血液透析建立血管通路。在出血和急性肾损伤风险都增加的终末期肝病患者中,应该谨慎使用达比加群,并降低剂量使用。

原始出处:
Novak JE, Alamiri K, Yee J.Dabigatran Reversal in a Patient With End-Stage Liver Disease and Acute Kidney Injury.Am J Kidney Dis. 2018 Jan;71(1):137-141. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2017.03.025. Epub 2017 May 24.

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    2018-01-26 gwc389
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    2018-01-24 1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称)

    学习了.谢谢分享.

    0

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    2018-01-24 sunfeifeiyang

    0

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