J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis:脑出血后早期再入院较常见

2016-01-26 phylis 译 MedSci原创

背景:脑出血(ICH)是脑卒中最严重的形式,但有关脑出血后再入院的研究有限。研究者旨在评估ICH后1年内早期和晚期再入院的频率,原因和预测因子。方法:在NORSTROKE研究中,入住Haukeland大学医院神经内科的急性卒中患者。对确诊为脑出血的存活患者进行1年的随访。第一次非计划再入院为最终预后,并且90天内再入院的患者为早期再入院,91-365天再次入院的患者为晚期再入院。应用Logisti

背景:脑出血(ICH)是脑卒中最严重的类型之一,但有关脑出血后再入院的研究有限。研究者旨在评估ICH后1年内早期和晚期再入院的频率、原因和预测因子。

方法:在NORSTROKE研究中,入住Haukeland大学医院神经内科的急性卒中患者。对确诊为脑出血的存活患者进行1年的随访。第一次非计划再入院为最终预后,并且90天内再入院的患者为早期再入院,91-365天再次入院的患者为晚期再入院。应用Logistic回归分析评估早期和晚期入院的预测指标。

结果:121例存活出院,27例早期再入院,17例晚期再次入院。1年内,40.6%至少有一次非计划性再入院。最常见早期入院原因是感染,最常见晚期再入院的原因是复发性卒中和心血管疾病。出院在家护理是早期再入院的唯一独立预测因子。糖尿病和住院时间长度增加是晚期再入院的独立预测因子。与晚期再入院的患者相比,早期再入院的患者年龄较大,卒中更严重,入院纤维蛋白原水平较低。

结论:脑出血后再入院较常见,许多患者为早期再入院。早期和晚期再住院的原因和预测不同,该研究反映了再入院的不同机制。

原文出处:

Bjerkreim AT, Thomassen L, et al. Hospital Readmission after Intracerebral Hemorrhage. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2016 Jan.

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    2016-08-17 quxin068
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1938534, encodeId=6bd1193853459, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c292818fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2818, encryptionId=1c292818fd, topicName=ASC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74808, createdName=quxin068, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 15:47:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012066, encodeId=3d5e201206677, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Mon Feb 08 10:47:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60119, encodeId=a644601190e, content=这篇文章有一定深度, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=144, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Tue Jan 26 23:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60120, encodeId=3b4260120a5, content=是一篇不错的文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=163, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Tue Jan 26 23:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60061, encodeId=afd160061e1, content=这篇文章有深度, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuK9CDibOwszLoEBg36ZXqzB5NDasNV9GTfFDmBicM1V8hUS4OtTicG3IiaFIKq4wqD23LUxORRJXqjVs/0, createdBy=00e81647535, createdName=I come, createdTime=Tue Jan 26 21:07:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60062, encodeId=87fa6006271, content=值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuK9CDibOwszLoEBg36ZXqzB5NDasNV9GTfFDmBicM1V8hUS4OtTicG3IiaFIKq4wqD23LUxORRJXqjVs/0, createdBy=00e81647535, createdName=I come, createdTime=Tue Jan 26 21:07:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1938534, encodeId=6bd1193853459, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c292818fd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#ASC#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2818, encryptionId=1c292818fd, topicName=ASC)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=74808, createdName=quxin068, createdTime=Wed Aug 17 15:47:00 CST 2016, time=2016-08-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2012066, encodeId=3d5e201206677, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7d69598468' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Dis#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5984, encryptionId=7d69598468, topicName=Dis)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c689267, createdName=cmj8wellington, createdTime=Mon Feb 08 10:47:00 CST 2016, time=2016-02-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60119, encodeId=a644601190e, content=这篇文章有一定深度, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=144, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Tue Jan 26 23:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60120, encodeId=3b4260120a5, content=是一篇不错的文章, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=163, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=59121683644, createdName=doctording1, createdTime=Tue Jan 26 23:49:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60061, encodeId=afd160061e1, content=这篇文章有深度, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=169, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuK9CDibOwszLoEBg36ZXqzB5NDasNV9GTfFDmBicM1V8hUS4OtTicG3IiaFIKq4wqD23LUxORRJXqjVs/0, createdBy=00e81647535, createdName=I come, createdTime=Tue Jan 26 21:07:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=60062, encodeId=87fa6006271, content=值得学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=101, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuK9CDibOwszLoEBg36ZXqzB5NDasNV9GTfFDmBicM1V8hUS4OtTicG3IiaFIKq4wqD23LUxORRJXqjVs/0, createdBy=00e81647535, createdName=I come, createdTime=Tue Jan 26 21:07:00 CST 2016, time=2016-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-01-26 doctording1

    这篇文章有一定深度

    0

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    2016-01-26 doctording1

    是一篇不错的文章

    0

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    2016-01-26 I come

    这篇文章有深度

    0

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    2016-01-26 I come

    值得学习

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