中国上海关于血清和膳食抗氧化状态与低代谢综合征患病率相关的研究

2013-10-22 佚名 亚太临床营养杂志

目的:本研究是为了探讨代谢综合征与血清抗氧化状态之间的关系。 方法:此次研究为横断面调查,共包含年龄在18至65岁的221名代谢综合征患者和329名对照人群。检测调查对象的体重、身高、体质指数、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化酶、丙二醛、维生素A、维生素E、β-胡萝卜素和西红柿红素。同时,还计算膳食中抗氧化物质的摄取情况。 结果:校正年龄、性别之后,与对照组相比,

目的:本研究是为了探讨代谢综合征与血清抗氧化状态之间的关系。

方法:此次研究为横断面调查,共包含年龄在18至65岁的221名代谢综合征患者和329名对照人群。检测调查对象的体重、身高、体质指数、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化酶、丙二醛、维生素A、维生素E、β-胡萝卜素和西红柿红素。同时,还计算膳食中抗氧化物质的摄取情况。

结果:校正年龄、性别之后,与对照组相比,代谢综合征患者超氧化物歧化酶、β-胡萝卜素浓度较低,丙二醛含量较高(p<0.05)。代谢综合征的组分数量增加时,超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化酶、β-胡萝卜素含量随之降低(p<0.05)。血清低超氧化物歧化酶、β-胡萝卜素与代谢综合征相关。另外,代谢综合征组膳食能量、碳水化合物、维生素C、锌、铜摄入相对较低,而脂质摄入较高。膳食维生素E、维生素C、镁的摄入随之代谢综合征组分数量增加而降低。并且与第一四分位数组相比,锌和镁的其他四分位数组的代谢综合征风险降低。在代谢综合征患者中,膳食脂质、总能量摄入与血清抗氧化水平呈负相关,而维生素C摄入与血清抗氧化水平呈正相关。

结论:血清抗氧化水平与低患病风险相关,也与膳食中脂肪、能量低摄入和高维生素C摄入相关。

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    2013-10-24 zhaojie88
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