GUT:一种新的用于预测原发性硬化性胆管炎无移植患者预后的模型

2018-09-23 MedSci MedSci原创

大多数原发性硬化性胆管炎(PSC)的预后模型都是基于三级医疗患者数据,这些患者病情严重,预后不佳,可能不适用于大多数PSC患者。本研究的目的是构建和外部验证一种新的,广泛适用于无移植PSC存活的预后模型。

背景及目的
大多数原发性硬化性胆管炎(PSC)的预后模型都是基于三级医疗患者数据,这些患者病情严重,预后不佳,可能不适用于大多数PSC患者。本研究的目的是构建和外部验证一种新的,广泛适用于无移植PSC存活的预后模型。

设计
本模型的数据来自荷兰的692名PSC患者,以及来自英国的264名作为验证模型的PSC患者。研究人员回顾性收集患者的临床和生化检查结果资料。采用多变量Cox回归模型推导出预后指数,在所有参数中选择预测因子并使用最小绝对收缩和选择算子估计参数。主要观察指标是PSC相关的死亡和肝移植结局。为了量化模型的预测值,将C统计量作为鉴别指数进行验证,采用Kaplan-Meier估计值来确定其校准精度。

结果
最终模型的变量包括PSC亚型,PSC诊断年龄,白蛋白,血小板,天冬氨酸氨基转移酶,碱性磷酸酶和胆红素。C统计量为0.68(95%CI 0.51-0.85)。

结论
本研究设计并验证的PSC模型可以很好的预测无移植PSC患者存活的预后结局。

原始出处:

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    2018-09-23 CHANGE

    梅斯里提供了很多疾病的模型计算公式,赞一个!

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