NEJM:巨细胞动脉炎中的舌坏死

2022-02-14 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

一名 74 岁的女性因 3 天的头痛和舌头肿胀并伴有疼痛以及右眼失明数小时而到急诊科就诊。体格检查发现舌头变色和溃疡(图 A),右侧颞动脉增厚。实验室研究显示红细胞沉降率为 42 毫米/小时(参考值,

一名 74 岁的女性因 3 天的头痛和舌头肿胀并伴有疼痛以及右眼失明数小时而到急诊科就诊。体格检查发现舌头变色和溃疡(图 A),右侧颞动脉增厚。实验室研究显示红细胞沉降率为 42 毫米/小时(参考值,<42)和 C 反应蛋白水平为 169 毫克/升(参考范围,0 至 5)。颞动脉活检标本显示整个血管壁有巨细胞和炎症浸润,这些结果证实了巨细胞动脉炎的诊断舌梗死是巨细胞动脉炎的一种罕见并发症,在舌坏死的鉴别诊断中应考虑这种情况。患者入院并接受托珠单抗和大剂量糖皮质激素治疗后,视力恢复后出院。并继续长期减少糖皮质激素的剂量。在就诊后 2 个月的随访中,舌坏死已经减轻(图 B)。

文献来源:N Engl J Med 2021;385: 2377  DOI: 10.1056 / NEJMicm2105150

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (3)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683231, encodeId=a8761683231e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60f03325e28' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#动脉炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=33257, encryptionId=60f03325e28, topicName=动脉炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d22a27947071, createdName=xsm927, createdTime=Mon Oct 31 11:41:31 CST 2022, time=2022-10-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1363025, encodeId=61f5136302569, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b723414321c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#坏死#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41432, encryptionId=b723414321c, topicName=坏死)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c0e3195, createdName=millore, createdTime=Wed Feb 16 01:41:31 CST 2022, time=2022-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1502303, encodeId=a0e81502303ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=021d4821096' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#巨细胞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48210, encryptionId=021d4821096, topicName=巨细胞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11759518880, createdName=wwzzly, createdTime=Wed Feb 16 01:41:31 CST 2022, time=2022-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-10-31 xsm927
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683231, encodeId=a8761683231e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60f03325e28' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#动脉炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=33257, encryptionId=60f03325e28, topicName=动脉炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d22a27947071, createdName=xsm927, createdTime=Mon Oct 31 11:41:31 CST 2022, time=2022-10-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1363025, encodeId=61f5136302569, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b723414321c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#坏死#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41432, encryptionId=b723414321c, topicName=坏死)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c0e3195, createdName=millore, createdTime=Wed Feb 16 01:41:31 CST 2022, time=2022-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1502303, encodeId=a0e81502303ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=021d4821096' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#巨细胞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48210, encryptionId=021d4821096, topicName=巨细胞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11759518880, createdName=wwzzly, createdTime=Wed Feb 16 01:41:31 CST 2022, time=2022-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-02-16 millore
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1683231, encodeId=a8761683231e7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=60f03325e28' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#动脉炎#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=33257, encryptionId=60f03325e28, topicName=动脉炎)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d22a27947071, createdName=xsm927, createdTime=Mon Oct 31 11:41:31 CST 2022, time=2022-10-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1363025, encodeId=61f5136302569, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b723414321c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#坏死#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=41432, encryptionId=b723414321c, topicName=坏死)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=c0e3195, createdName=millore, createdTime=Wed Feb 16 01:41:31 CST 2022, time=2022-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1502303, encodeId=a0e81502303ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=021d4821096' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#巨细胞#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=48210, encryptionId=021d4821096, topicName=巨细胞)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11759518880, createdName=wwzzly, createdTime=Wed Feb 16 01:41:31 CST 2022, time=2022-02-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2022-02-16 wwzzly