个儿矮更易动脉硬化!?中国心脏代谢风险研究全新结果

2020-06-04 朱朱 中国循环杂志

近日,徐州市中心医院梁军等发表的一项研究提示,个子较矮的成年人更容易出现早期动脉粥样硬化,这在高血压前期(血压处于正常偏高值)的人中更明显。

近日,徐州市中心医院梁军等发表的一项研究提示,个子较矮的成年人更容易出现早期动脉粥样硬化,这在高血压前期(血压处于正常偏高值)的人中更明显。
 
研究者发现,校正性别、年龄、体重、空腹血糖、血脂水平、血肌酐和心率后,个子矮的成年人颈股动脉脉搏波传导速度、颈桡动脉脉搏波传导速度更快,血压更高。
 
进一步分析显示,是否存在高血压前期会影响身高与颈股动脉脉搏波传导速度之间的关系。在高血压前期人群中,身高与颈股动脉脉搏波传导速度之间的关联更紧密。
 
与个子最高、血压正常的人相比,个子最矮且合并高血压前期者的颈股动脉脉搏波传导速度大约快2.5 m/s
 
研究者指出,身高与心血管风险之间的关系已受到长期关注,近年来遗传学研究已经确定,身高与冠心病存在因果关联。另有研究表明,身高与血脂代谢异常、高血压等心血管危险因素密切相关。
 
该研究是中国心脏代谢风险研究的一部分,从我国中部地区纳入5098名成年人,其平均年龄为46.7岁。
 
颈股动脉脉搏波传导速度和颈桡动脉脉搏波传导速度分别代表大动脉和外周动脉僵硬度。
 
来源:Evaluation of the associations of body height with blood pressure and earlystage atherosclerosis in Chinese adults. J Clin Hypertens, 22 May 2020

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    2020-06-04 lovetcm

    #动脉硬化#这个研究混杂因素太多,值得商榷

    0

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