EASD 2013:常用降血糖药物不增加腺癌风险

2013-10-18 MedSci MedSci原创

流行病学研究提示某些降血糖药物可能会增加或降低2型糖尿病患者癌症的风险。为了比较不同降血糖药物相关腺癌发生的风险,来自荷兰伊拉斯姆斯大学Airin Simon教授及其团队进行了一项研究,该研究发现常用降血糖药物对腺癌发生无影响。该研究结果发表在2013年EASD会议上。该研究中,在荷兰初级保健研究数据库(IPCI)1996-2011年期间的2型糖尿病患者(29383例)中间进行一项病例对照研究。入

流行病学研究提示某些降血糖药物可能会增加或降低2型糖尿病患者癌症的风险。为了比较不同降血糖药物相关腺癌发生的风险,来自荷兰伊拉斯姆斯大学Airin Simon教授及其团队进行了一项研究,该研究发现常用降血糖药物对腺癌发生无影响。该研究结果发表在2013年EASD会议上。【原文下载】


该研究中,在荷兰初级保健研究数据库(IPCI)1996-2011年期间的2型糖尿病患者(29383例)中间进行一项病例对照研究。入选首次诊断为结直肠癌、乳腺癌、前列腺或胰腺癌的病例,以及30例对照组病例(每例与腺癌病例年龄、性别、糖尿病病程和随访时间相匹配)。使用条件logistic回归分析计算比值比(OR)和95%可信区间(CI)。同时,将索引日期向后前移两年进行重复分析。

该研究结果表明,共确定了702例腺癌患者,平均年龄64.9±11.8岁。与饮食对照组相比,二甲双胍单药治疗组对腺癌发生没有影响。 而且,与二甲双胍单药治疗相比,磺脲类药物单药治疗并不导致腺癌发生风险显著增加。同样,当与二甲双胍单药治疗相比,磺脲类药物联合二甲双胍、胰岛素联合二甲双胍、或者磺脲类药物、胰岛素和二甲双胍三者联用与腺癌发生风险增加无关。此外,将索引日期时间前移并不能导致结果发生太大的变化。

该研究的结果并未发现常用降血糖药物会增加或减少腺癌发生风险。


原文检索:
A.C.R. Simon, G.W. 't Jong, V.E. Valkhoff, M. Sturkenboom, J.B.L. Hoekstra, F. Holleman; Use of glucose lowering drugs and the risk of adenocarcinoma among patients with type 2 diabetes: a case-control study in the Netherlands.【原文下载】



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    2014-03-28 sjq027
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    2013-12-19 okhuali
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    2013-10-20 qilu_qi