J Clin Periodontol:普通人群中第三磨牙与第二磨牙牙周情况的关联

2018-11-18 MedSci MedSci原创

本研究的目的是阐明阻生或萌出的第三磨牙与牙周病理学之间的关联,通过相邻第二磨牙的探诊深度(PD)和临床附着水平(CAL)进行评估。

本研究的目的是阐明阻生或萌出的第三磨牙与牙周病理学之间的关联,通过相邻第二磨牙的探诊深度(PD)和临床附着水平(CAL)进行评估。

方法:使用来自波美拉尼亚基于人群的健康研究(SHIP)的数据。这是第一个将全身磁共振成像(WB-MRI)应用于具有牙科问题的一般人群中的项目。经过校准和授权的牙医用牙周探针测量PD和CAL。

结果:在下颌中,总人口中有第三磨牙的个体在第二磨牙远中具有比缺失第三磨牙的个体更高的PD值,第三磨牙萌出的个体比值比高出1.45倍(CI:1.03; 2.05; p = 0.031),阻生的第三磨牙个体的比值比高出2.37倍(CI:1.45; 3.85; p <0.001)。这些重要的关联在没有牙周炎的人群中更为明显。在上颌骨牙周炎患者中,第三磨牙萌出与邻近磨牙PD增加有关。

在下颌中,这些发现可以更多地指导牙科医生在评估相邻牙齿的牙周组织之后拔除第三磨牙的方向。

原始出处:

Stefan Kindler, et al. Third molars and periodontal damage of second molars in the general population..Journal of Clinical Periodontal.2018 November. Doi:10.1111/jcpe.13008

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    2019-02-06 feather89
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    2018-11-19 docwu2019
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