Eur Heart J:他汀一级预防显著减少医疗资源应用

2013-07-15 高晓方 译 cmt

英国一项研究表明,中年男性长期接受普伐他汀一级预防可显著减少医疗保健资源应用,节省相关费用,并增加质量校正生命年(QALY)。论文7月9日在线发表于《欧洲心脏杂志》(Eur Heart J)。 此项研究共纳入6595例年龄为45~54岁的男性受试者,并随机给予5年的普伐他汀(40 mg)或安慰剂治疗。对医疗保健资源应用情况进行为期15年的扩展随访。报告指标为

英国一项研究表明,中年男性长期接受普伐他汀一级预防可显著减少医疗保健资源应用,节省相关费用,并增加质量校正生命年(QALY)。论文7月9日在线发表于《欧洲心脏杂志》(Eur Heart J)。

此项研究共纳入6595例年龄为45~54岁的男性受试者,并随机给予5年的普伐他汀(40 mg)或安慰剂治疗。对医疗保健资源应用情况进行为期15年的扩展随访。报告指标为包括心梗、心衰、卒中、冠脉血运重建和血管造影在内的病因特异性首次和复发心血管住院,以及非心血管住院、住院时间、QALY和治疗费用等。

结果显示,1000例患者为期5年的普伐他汀治疗节省了710000英镑医疗保健费用,并在15年期间获得136 QALY(P=0.017)。归因于心血管事件预防的每1000例受试者获益包括减少163例次入院,省去1836天住院时间,以及减少心梗、卒中、心衰和冠脉血运重建住院。随访期间无超额非心血管住院或超额费用,并且未发现亚组受试者的异质性影响证据。


Long-term impact on healthcare resource utilization of statin treatment, and its cost effectiveness in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: a record linkage study  

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    2013-07-17 zhaojie88
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    2013-07-17 slcumt