我国癌痛治疗形势严峻 7成患者未受规范治疗

2015-10-26 冯会玲 央广网

据中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报道,我国每年新发癌症病例310多万,癌症疼痛人数将近200万,缓解疼痛最直接的办法就是使用镇痛药物,但调查显示,我国仍有70%的癌痛患者没有得到足够的止痛治疗。专家呼吁,癌痛不能靠忍耐,规范治疗不仅可以有效免除癌痛,而且能够避免药物成瘾。 原卫生部对全国范围癌痛现状调查结果显示,我国癌痛发生率为61.6%,四分之三的晚期癌症患者伴随着癌痛。中国癌症康复与姑息治疗

据中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报道,我国每年新发癌症病例310多万,癌症疼痛人数将近200万,缓解疼痛最直接的办法就是使用镇痛药物,但调查显示,我国仍有70%的癌痛患者没有得到足够的止痛治疗。专家呼吁,癌痛不能靠忍耐,规范治疗不仅可以有效免除癌痛,而且能够避免药物成瘾。

原卫生部对全国范围癌痛现状调查结果显示,我国癌痛发生率为61.6%,四分之三的晚期癌症患者伴随着癌痛。中国癌症康复与姑息治疗专业委员会主任委员王杰军介绍说,虽然我国1990年就开始有疼痛治疗,但仍有7成的癌痛患者没有得到足够的止痛治疗。

王杰军:我们全世界评价一个国家疼痛治疗的好坏,是根据这个国家医用吗啡的消耗量来的, 90年左右我们国家一年吗啡的消耗量大概是6公斤左右,到了13年我们国家医用吗啡的消耗量已经到了1200多公斤,尽管进步非常快,但我国癌痛治疗依然排名全世界83到85位之间,还是非常落后的。

王杰军说,包括医护人员在内,患者和患者家属都担心用镇痛类药物会成瘾,同时不少人认为癌痛是无需治疗的,而实际上,癌痛也是一种需要及时治疗的疾病。

王杰军:国际上把慢性疼痛定位为一种疾病,这个病它会影响我们的免疫系统,心理、精神,会影响病人对治疗的依从性,导致很多病人因为疼痛而自杀。

据了解,目前,我国700多家医院已经建立了疼痛规范化治疗病房,同时设立了癌痛咨询公益热线,已经为一万多人次提供服务。

王杰军:希望公众能够更好地认识疼痛是不需要忍的,而且中重度的癌痛通过口服药物就会让病人疼痛得到控制。国外也做了很多大型的很多研究来调查,会发现成瘾的比例分成低,大概在0.02%左右。

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    2016-07-19 doctorJiangchao

    大家一起参与

    0

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    2016-07-19 doctorJiangchao

    规范从我做起

    0

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    2015-10-27 三三五五

    当局还是不重视医务人员的幸福感建立,没有几个人只有付出不求回报的,还是体制

    0

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    2015-10-27 fengzhigu

    ?

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1654103, encodeId=f2521654103ef, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=bcf990653d2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#规范治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=44, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90653, encryptionId=bcf990653d2, topicName=规范治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=e8e824444842, createdName=gds2017, createdTime=Wed Nov 04 05:44:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-04, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=93621, encodeId=3b479362138, content=大家一起参与, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=108, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzfPkmqRTH5rHib5mcib8Wb3QdXjhfOK1UubQL2lictjJFdFJ6Lc3cnnCOSWqxXZ4Kk6y5GdzDoy764R/0, createdBy=156e1644785, createdName=doctorJiangchao, createdTime=Tue Jul 19 14:10:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=93620, encodeId=b81e9362063, content=规范从我做起, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/jW482SpianMayicTRbRZ5RzfPkmqRTH5rHib5mcib8Wb3QdXjhfOK1UubQL2lictjJFdFJ6Lc3cnnCOSWqxXZ4Kk6y5GdzDoy764R/0, createdBy=156e1644785, createdName=doctorJiangchao, createdTime=Tue Jul 19 14:09:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41484, encodeId=07164148453, content=当局还是不重视医务人员的幸福感建立,没有几个人只有付出不求回报的,还是体制, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=46, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=df9e1651052, createdName=三三五五, createdTime=Tue Oct 27 12:45:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41463, encodeId=4dd941463e3, content=?, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=178, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20150904/IMG55E8DB68F05883098.jpg, createdBy=e00a1631985, createdName=fengzhigu, createdTime=Tue Oct 27 08:20:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=41304, encodeId=f3e24130440, content=还是不重视, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJXCR8W80NNgQuicJU3aIm3JtiaNAFLYSMlBuVfGkSlw5Z5VpmZK4PyiaDURLAorhvwhWVnaM1gQdJXA/132, createdBy=a01444383, createdName=lixh1719, createdTime=Mon Oct 26 11:08:00 CST 2015, time=2015-10-26, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-10-26 lixh1719

    还是不重视

    0

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