Diabetes Care:糖尿病强化多因素治疗有助改善主动脉硬化

2012-07-18 高晓方 医学论坛网

  丹麦学者的一项研究表明,筛查检出糖尿病的强化多因素治疗对主动脉硬化具有显著影响,但对其他血流动力学指标影响轻微并且不具有显著性。论文于2012年7月11日在线发表于《糖尿病护理》(Diabetes Care)杂志。   糖尿病与肱动脉和中心血压升高以及主动脉硬化具有相关性。此项研究共纳入1533例经筛查临床诊断糖尿病的受试者。全科医生随机提供强化多因素治疗或常规治疗。平均随访6.2

  丹麦学者的一项研究表明,筛查检出糖尿病的强化多因素治疗对主动脉硬化具有显著影响,但对其他血流动力学指标影响轻微并且不具有显著性。论文于2012年7月11日在线发表于《糖尿病护理》(Diabetes Care)杂志。

  糖尿病与肱动脉和中心血压升高以及主动脉硬化具有相关性。此项研究共纳入1533例经筛查临床诊断糖尿病的受试者。全科医生随机提供强化多因素治疗或常规治疗。平均随访6.2年后,利用压平眼压测定法对456例非选择性子样本患者进行中心血流动力学评估。中心血压由桡动脉脉搏波衍生得出。通过颈-股脉搏波速度(aPWV)评估主动脉硬化。对心率、年龄和性别进行校正后,利用混合效应模型分析干预对中心血流动力学各指数的影响。

  结果显示,筛查时中位年龄为59.2岁;强化治疗组共纳入289例(63%)患者,其中278例(61%)为男性。强化治疗组患者的aPWV较常规治疗组降低0.51 m/s(P=0.03)。中心增大指数、脉压、收缩压和舒张压的回顾性差异不具有显著性。

  链接:Nanna B.Johansen, MD1,Morten Charles, MD2,Dorte Vistisen, PHD1, Signe S. Rasmussen, PHD3,Niels Wiinberg, MD4,Knut Borch-Johnsen, DRMEDSCI5,Torsten Lauritzen, DRMEDSCI2,Annelli Sandbæk, PHD2 and Daniel R. Witte, PHD1.Effect of Intensive Multifactorial Treatment Compared With Routine Care on Aortic Stiffness and Central Blood Pressure Among Individuals With Screen-Detected Type 2 Diabetes .Diabetes Care

     

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