NIH:增生性糖尿病视网膜病变治疗新希望

2015-11-23 fsy 译 MedSci原创

这次全国糖尿病月,有一个关于糖尿病患者眼部并发症的好消息。本月初,由美国国家眼科研究所(NEI)资助的一项研究发现,该药物Lucentis(雷珠单抗)可用于治疗增生性糖尿病视网膜病变非常有效,这是一种眼部疾病,是糖尿病的并发症。研究人员,糖尿病性视网膜病变临床研究网络的一部分成员,说这是40年来治疗的第一次重大进展。糖尿病性视网膜病变是工作年龄的美国人视力下降和失明的首要原因。一个重要的阶段,称为

这次全国糖尿病月,有一个关于糖尿病患者眼部并发症的好消息。本月初,由美国国家眼科研究所(NEI)资助的一项研究发现,该药物Lucentis(雷珠单抗)可用于治疗增生性糖尿病视网膜病变非常有效,这是一种眼部疾病,是糖尿病的并发症。研究人员(糖尿病性视网膜病变临床研究网络的一部分成员),说这是40年来治疗的第一次重大进展。

糖尿病性视网膜病变是工作年龄的美国人视力下降和失明的首要原因。一个重要的阶段,称为增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变,当异常的血管生长在视网膜(眼睛后部的光敏感的组织)上时发生。这些新的血管可能发生漏血,这可能使视力模糊和损害视网膜。Lucentis是几种称为VEGF抑制剂药物的其中一种。

在新的研究中,研究人员将Lucentis于散射激光治疗(或全视网膜光凝术,这从上世纪70年代开始一直是增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变标准的治疗方法)进行了比较。虽然激光治疗能有效地改善中心视力,但它可能会导致夜间和侧面的视野的减少。研究发现,Lucentis与激光治疗相比,可更大的改善中心视力和侧面视觉。

注射入眼睛听起来吓人,但它是由眼科医生进行的最常见的治疗方法之一。近几年来VEGF抑制剂已被用于治疗糖尿病性黄斑水肿,一种可以发生在眼睛周围的血液渗漏的视网膜肿胀的疾病。这项新的研究表明,VEGF药物甚至可能有助于预防黄斑水肿。使用Lucentis的治疗研究参与者比用激光治疗不太可能发展为黄斑水肿。

关于糖尿病视网膜病变更好的治疗方法的出现,重要的是要记住,早期诊断是挽救视力的第一步。如果你有糖尿病,你应该每年进行一个全面的至少一次的散瞳检查。糖尿病视网膜病变往往在其早期没有任何症状。但是专业的眼睛护理人员能够在症状出现之前检测到。而随着早期检测和适当的治疗,重度视力丧失的疾病的风险可以减少95%。

“只有约一半的糖尿患者每年进行综合散瞳眼底检查,而眼底检查是早期发现糖尿病眼病必不可少的,早期治疗也是最容易治疗的时候,”医学博士,NEI主任Paul A. Sieving说。

防止视力减退,控制糖尿病也很关键。如果你有糖尿病,NEI的国家眼科健康教育项目建议这些重要步骤(TRACK原则),来保持你的健康:

•按照医生处方服用药物。

•达到并保持健康的体重。

•增加日常体力活动。

•控制您的ABC——糖化血红蛋白,血压和胆固醇水平。

•戒烟。

原始出处:



版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1969922, encodeId=9b00196992293, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ec345834075' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新希望#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58340, encryptionId=ec345834075, topicName=新希望)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Thu Jul 07 08:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757290, encodeId=ff4b1e57290ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2f354231613' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#增生性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42316, encryptionId=2f354231613, topicName=增生性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1f7c37300907, createdName=ms7514935887898259, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 00:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1269813, encodeId=f9481269813e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=979690e33bd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#视网膜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90733, encryptionId=979690e33bd, topicName=视网膜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=742793, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413865, encodeId=c7361413865ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27b290e82f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#视网膜病变#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90782, encryptionId=27b290e82f4, topicName=视网膜病变)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f7143034078, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1536907, encodeId=2cf1153690eb1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2dd4128010e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NIH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12801, encryptionId=2dd4128010e, topicName=NIH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7cd212750364, createdName=宋威, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-07-07 珙桐
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1969922, encodeId=9b00196992293, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ec345834075' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新希望#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58340, encryptionId=ec345834075, topicName=新希望)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Thu Jul 07 08:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757290, encodeId=ff4b1e57290ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2f354231613' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#增生性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42316, encryptionId=2f354231613, topicName=增生性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1f7c37300907, createdName=ms7514935887898259, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 00:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1269813, encodeId=f9481269813e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=979690e33bd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#视网膜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90733, encryptionId=979690e33bd, topicName=视网膜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=742793, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413865, encodeId=c7361413865ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27b290e82f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#视网膜病变#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90782, encryptionId=27b290e82f4, topicName=视网膜病变)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f7143034078, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1536907, encodeId=2cf1153690eb1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2dd4128010e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NIH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12801, encryptionId=2dd4128010e, topicName=NIH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7cd212750364, createdName=宋威, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1969922, encodeId=9b00196992293, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ec345834075' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新希望#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58340, encryptionId=ec345834075, topicName=新希望)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Thu Jul 07 08:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757290, encodeId=ff4b1e57290ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2f354231613' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#增生性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42316, encryptionId=2f354231613, topicName=增生性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1f7c37300907, createdName=ms7514935887898259, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 00:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1269813, encodeId=f9481269813e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=979690e33bd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#视网膜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90733, encryptionId=979690e33bd, topicName=视网膜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=742793, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413865, encodeId=c7361413865ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27b290e82f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#视网膜病变#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90782, encryptionId=27b290e82f4, topicName=视网膜病变)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f7143034078, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1536907, encodeId=2cf1153690eb1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2dd4128010e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NIH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12801, encryptionId=2dd4128010e, topicName=NIH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7cd212750364, createdName=宋威, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-11-25 zutt
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1969922, encodeId=9b00196992293, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ec345834075' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新希望#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58340, encryptionId=ec345834075, topicName=新希望)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Thu Jul 07 08:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757290, encodeId=ff4b1e57290ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2f354231613' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#增生性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42316, encryptionId=2f354231613, topicName=增生性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1f7c37300907, createdName=ms7514935887898259, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 00:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1269813, encodeId=f9481269813e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=979690e33bd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#视网膜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90733, encryptionId=979690e33bd, topicName=视网膜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=742793, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413865, encodeId=c7361413865ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27b290e82f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#视网膜病变#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90782, encryptionId=27b290e82f4, topicName=视网膜病变)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f7143034078, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1536907, encodeId=2cf1153690eb1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2dd4128010e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NIH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12801, encryptionId=2dd4128010e, topicName=NIH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7cd212750364, createdName=宋威, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1969922, encodeId=9b00196992293, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ec345834075' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新希望#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58340, encryptionId=ec345834075, topicName=新希望)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Thu Jul 07 08:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1757290, encodeId=ff4b1e57290ac, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2f354231613' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#增生性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=42316, encryptionId=2f354231613, topicName=增生性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=1f7c37300907, createdName=ms7514935887898259, createdTime=Sun Sep 25 00:14:00 CST 2016, time=2016-09-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1269813, encodeId=f9481269813e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=979690e33bd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#视网膜#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90733, encryptionId=979690e33bd, topicName=视网膜)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=742793, createdName=zutt, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1413865, encodeId=c7361413865ba, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=27b290e82f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#视网膜病变#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=90782, encryptionId=27b290e82f4, topicName=视网膜病变)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f7143034078, createdName=zhanfl, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1536907, encodeId=2cf1153690eb1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=2dd4128010e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#NIH#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12801, encryptionId=2dd4128010e, topicName=NIH)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=7cd212750364, createdName=宋威, createdTime=Wed Nov 25 12:14:00 CST 2015, time=2015-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2015-11-25 宋威