2011AHA 大面积和次大面积肺栓塞、髂股深静脉血栓形成以及慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压的治疗指南

中文标题：

2011AHA 大面积和次大面积肺栓塞、髂股深静脉血栓形成以及慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压的治疗指南

英文标题：

Management of Massive and Submassive Pulmonary Embolism, Iliofemoral Deep Vein Thrombosis, and Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension

发布机构：

美国心脏协会

发布日期：

2011-04-21

简要介绍：

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is responsible for the hospitalization of >250 000 Americans annually and represents a significant risk for morbidity and mortality.Despite the publication of evidence-based clinical practice guidelines to aid in the management of VTE in its acute and chronic forms,the clinician is frequently confronted with manifestations of VTE for which data are sparse and optimal management is unclear. In particular, the optimal use of advanced therapies for acute VTE, including thrombolysis and catheter-based therapies, remains uncertain. This report addresses the management of massive and submassive pulmonary embolism (PE), iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis (IFDVT), and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). The goal is to provide practical advice to enable the busy clinician to optimize the management of patients with these severe manifestations of VTE. Although this document makes recommendations for management, optimal medical decisions must incorporate other factors, including patient wishes, quality of life, and life expectancy based on age and comorbidities. The appropriateness of these recommendations for a specific patient may vary depending on these factors and will be best judged by the bedside clinician.