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Lower educational level remains associated with lower body height among Austrian conscripts born from 1961 through 2002

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Growth patterns and final body height are influenced by genetic and socio-environmental factors. A major impact of education on growth has been docume......

Diversity in matrilineages among the Jomon individuals of Japan

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background The Jomon period of Japan is characterised by a unique combination of sedentary and hunting/gathering lifestyles, spanning for more than 10......

Body fat and muscle in relation to heart rate variability in young-to-middle age men: a cross sectional study

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background While obesity is recognisably associated with changes in heart rate variability (HRV), the association between skeletal muscle mass and HRV......

Genomic diversity and differentiation of Alu insertion polymorphisms in a native British and four South Asian migrant populations

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background Alu insertions are bi-allelic and primate-specific, this makes them a useful marker for studying genetic variation, migration patterns, for......

Polymorphisms in PI3K/AKT genes and gene-smoking interaction are associated with susceptibility to tuberculosis

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and protein kinase B (AKT) are involved in the clearance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) by macro......

Genetic variants of FGFR family associated with height, hypertension, and osteoporosis

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background Hypertension and osteoporosis are the most common types of health problems. A recent study suggested that the fibroblast growth factor rece......

Age at menarche and its association with blood pressure in adult women of developing countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Context: Evidence about the effect of age at menarche (AAM) on blood pressure (BP) has largely been drawn from studies in developed countries. Studies......

Genetic diversity of 23 STR loci of the Guizhou Tujia ethnic minority and the phylogenetic relationships with 22 other populations

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background: Short tandem repeats (STR) are highly polymorphic DNA markers utilised in forensic personal identification and human population genetic re......

Can we reduce injury risk during the adolescent growth spurt? An iterative sequence of prevention in male academy footballers

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background: The adolescent growth spurt is associated with an increased risk of injury in young athletes.Aim: This study aimed to use an interdiscipli......

Cadmium exposure is associated with chronic kidney disease in a superfund site lead smelter community in Dallas, Texas

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background: The study was conducted in a Dallas lead smelter community following an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Superfund Cleanup project. L......

Child growth and armed conflict

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background During armed conflict, the non-combative population, and particularly children, are susceptible to the effects of conflict from a variety o......

Haplotypic polymorphisms and forensic applications in Chinese Hunan Han population based on a series of Y-STR loci: a perspective of paternal inheritance

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background Hunan, a multinational province in China, possesses more than fifty ethnic groups, such as the Han, Yao, Tujia, Miao, and so on. Aims To ev......

Population genetic analysis of 12 X-STR markers in Slovakia

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Background: During the last 20 years, X-chromosomal STR markers have become widely used in forensic genetics and paternity testing. Nevertheless, to e......

Human height: a model common complex trait

期刊: ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2023; 50 (1)

Context Like other complex phenotypes, human height reflects a combination of environmental and genetic factors, but is notable for being exceptionall......

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