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Longitudinal characterization of determinants associated with obesogenic growth patterns in early childhood

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (2)

Background Longitudinal assessment of the determinants of obesogenic growth trajectories in childhood can suggest appropriate developmental windows fo......

Prediabetes and risk of active tuberculosis: a cohort study from Northern Taiwan

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (3)

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a well-established risk factor for active tuberculosis (TB) infection. Despite the worldwide rapid increase in t......

Estimands in cluster-randomized trials: choosing analyses that answer the right question

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (1)

Background Cluster-randomized trials (CRTs) involve randomizing groups of individuals (e.g. hospitals, schools or villages) to different interventions......

Risk of adverse neonatal outcomes among pregnant women with disabilities

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (1)

Background To compare risk of neonatal morbidities between women with and without documented disability and to evaluate mediation of these association......

Sex differences in childhood cancer risk among children with major birth defects: a Nordic population-based nested case-control study

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (2)

Background Childhood cancer is more common among children with birth defects, suggesting a common aetiology. Whether this association differs by sex i......

Early delivery following chronic and acute ambient temperature exposure: a comprehensive survival approach

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (3)

Background Ambient temperature, particularly heat, is increasingly acknowledged as a trigger for preterm delivery but study designs have been limited ......

Epicosm-a framework for linking online social media in epidemiological cohorts

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (3)

MotivationSocial media represent an unrivalled opportunity for epidemiological cohorts to collect large amounts of high-resolution time course data on......

A longitudinal study evaluating adverse childhood experiences and obesity in adulthood using the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA)

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (4)

Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are a risk factor for obesity; however, the causal mechanisms are not well understood. Objectives were......

Variance of age-specific log incidence decomposition (VALID): a unifying model of measured and unmeasured genetic and non-genetic risks

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (5)

Background The extent to which known and unknown factors explain how much people of the same age differ in disease risk is fundamental to epidemiology......

Socioeconomic inequalities in COVID-19 incidence during the first six waves in Barcelona

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (6)

Background The emergence of SARS-CoV-2 affected urban areas. In Barcelona, six waves of COVID-19 hit the city between March 2020 and March 2022. Inequ......

Mediation and moderation of genetic risk of obesity through eating behaviours in two UK cohorts

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (6)

Background The mechanisms underlying genetic predisposition to higher body mass index (BMI) remain unclear. Methods We hypothesized that the relations......

Impact of drug consumption rooms on non-fatal overdoses, abscesses and emergency department visits in people who inject drugs in France: results from the COSINUS cohort

期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023; 52 (2)

Background The effectiveness of drug consumption rooms (DCRs) for people who inject drugs (PWID) has been demonstrated for HIV and hepatitis C virus r......

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