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Expanding theory testing in general relativity: LIGO and parametrized theories

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 69 ()

The multiple detections of gravitational waves by LIGO (the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory), operated by Caltech and MIT, have be......

Sensible quantum experiences: Encounters with Stein's philosophy of quantum mechanics

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 69 ()

This paper develops an approach to the interpretation of quantum mechanics inspired by the philosophy of Howard Stein. Taking up Stein's (1994) call t......

Emergence and correspondence for string theory black holes

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 69 ()

This is one of a pair of papers that give a historical-cum-philosophical analysis of the endeavour to understand black hole entropy as a statistical m......

Conceptual analysis of black hole entropy in string theory

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 69 ()

The microscopic state counting of the extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black hole performed by Andrew Strominger and Cumrun Vafa in 1996 has proven to be a......

On the status of conservation laws in physics: Implications for semiclassical gravity

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 69 ()

We start by surveying the history of the idea of a fundamental conservation law and briefly examine the role conservation laws play in different class......

Large gauge transformations and the strong CP problem

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 69 ()

According to the Standard Model of particle physics, some gauge transformations are physical symmetries. That is, they are mathematical transformation......

Unweyling Three Mysteries of Nordstrom Gravity

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 69 ()

The paper re-examines Nordstrom's scalar theory of gravity (NG) - arguably the most convincing relativistic theory of gravity before the advent of Gen......

Model landscapes and event signatures in elementary particle physics

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 69 ()

The current state of particle physics is conflicting. One has a marvellously working theory, the Standard Model, that leaves many questions open. This......

Probing novelty at the LHC: Heuristic appraisal of disruptive experimentation

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 69 ()

In this paper, 'novelty' is explored through a recent historical episode from high energy experimental physics to offer an understanding of novelty as......

Redundant epistemic symmetries

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 70 ()

We undertake a detailed analysis of three 'epistemic' approaches to symmetries, due, respectively, to Ismael and van Fraassen, Caulton, and Dasgupta. ......

Some Philosophical Prehistory of the (Earman-Norton) hole argument

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 70 ()

The celu of the philosophical literature on the hole argument is the 1987 paper by Earman & Norton ["What Price Space-time Substantivalism? The Ho......

An unpublished debate brought to light: Karl Popper's enterprise against the logic of quantum mechanics

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 70 ()

Karl Popper published, in 1968, a paper that allegedly found a flaw in a very influential article of Birkhoff and von Neumann, which pioneered the fie......

The metaphysics of invariance

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 70 ()

Fundamental physics contains an important link between properties of elementary particles and continuous symmetries of particle systems. For example, ......

Reformulating Bell's theorem: The search for a truly local quantum theory

期刊: STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2020; 70 ()

The apparent nonlocality of quantum theory has been a persistent concern. Einstein et al. (1935) and Bell (1964) emphasized the apparent nonlocality a......

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