Circulation:多国研究提示,五个简单指标可预测艾森曼格综合征患者死亡风险

2016-12-29 朱朱 中国循环杂志

艾森曼格综合征是各种左向右分流的先天性心脏病出现肺动脉高压、形成右向左或双向分流的病理生理综合征,患者死亡风险较高。 近期公布在《Circulation》杂志上的一项大规模国际多中心研究提示,5个简单、无创指标可预测艾森曼格综合征患者的死亡风险,包括年龄、三尖瓣前分流、静息时血氧饱和度、窦性心律、心包填塞。多因素Cox回归分析表明:年龄每增加10岁,死亡风险增加41%;存在三尖瓣前分流者死亡风险增

艾森曼格综合征是各种左向右分流的先天性心脏病出现肺动脉高压、形成右向左或双向分流的病理生理综合征,患者死亡风险较高。

近期公布在《Circulation》杂志上的一项大规模国际多中心研究提示,5个简单、无创指标可预测艾森曼格综合征患者的死亡风险,包括年龄、三尖瓣前分流、静息时血氧饱和度、窦性心律、心包填塞。

多因素Cox回归分析表明:年龄每增加10岁,死亡风险增加41%;存在三尖瓣前分流者死亡风险增加56%;静息时血氧饱和度每升高10%,死亡风险降低47%;维持窦性心律者死亡风险降低47%;存在心包填塞者死亡风险增加141%。

这项研究纳入1098例艾森曼格综合征患者,覆盖了英国、丹麦、中国、美国、挪威、瑞典、比利时、荷兰、波兰、意大利、塞尔维亚等多国的数据。研究显示,近六成(58.6%)的患者存在三尖瓣后缺陷,12.7%存在三尖瓣前病变,28.7%三尖瓣前和瓣后都有病变。中位随访了3.1年,278例患者死亡,6例患者接受心脏移植。

原始出处:


Kempny A, Hjortsh?j CS, Gu H, et al. Predictorsof Death in Contemporary Adult Patients with Eisenmenger Syndrome: AMulticentre Study. Circulation. 2016 Dec 15.

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