Prostate Cancer P D:良性前列腺增生中摘除术与切除术效果和安全性评估

2019-03-15 AlexYang MedSci原创

最近,有研究人员比较了前列腺经尿道摘除与切除术对治疗良性前列腺增生(BPH)的效果安全性情况。研究人员的元分析搜索的内容在2018年9月1日之前,所有包括的研究均为随机对照试验(RCTs)。研究人员根据国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)、最大尿流率(Qmax)和生活质量(QoL)对效果进行了评价,并对围手术期资料及术后并发症也进行了评估。另外,研究人员还使用科克伦系统和GRADE系统对生活质量进行了评

最近,有研究人员比较了前列腺经尿道摘除与切除术对治疗良性前列腺增生(BPH)的效果安全性情况。

研究人员的元分析搜索的内容在2018年9月1日之前,所有包括的研究均为随机对照试验(RCTs)。研究人员根据国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)、最大尿流率(Qmax)和生活质量(QoL)对效果进行了评价,并对围手术期资料及术后并发症也进行了评估。另外,研究人员还使用科克伦系统和GRADE系统对生活质量进行了评估。研究总共包括了26个RCTs,共3283名患者。研究发现,在术后第1、3和6个月时,摘除术和切除术在IPSS、Qmax和QoL中没有显著差异。在术后第12个月,摘除术组中的IPSS和Qmax要比切除术组显著更好。这些结果同时也表明了摘除术要比切除术在住院时间、血红蛋白丢失、血钠降低和输血率以及等级II和III并发症以及早期并发症方面更有优势。然而,切除术表现出了更好的手术时间。

最后,研究人员指出,与切除术比较,摘除术表现出了更高的治疗效果和术后安全性,更少的血液变化和严重的并发症。但是,在手术时间上并没有优势。

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    2019-03-17 lsndxfj
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    2019-03-17 sunylz
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    2019-03-15 CHANGE

    疗效只是效果的众多方面之一,还要看对患者的获益,包括生活质量等因素共同决定效果的

    0

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