Plast Reconstr Surg:布洛芬不会增加整形外科术后患者的出血风险

2016-04-11 Mechront 译 MedSci原创

近期发表在Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery的研究称,整形外科手术过程中,使用布洛芬镇痛时,不会显著增加患者出血风险。研究者检索了Medline、Embase和the Cochrane Collaboration Library数据库,识别了881篇关于急性术后疼痛的原始研究,进行偏倚评估和荟萃分析。最终有4篇高质量的研究用于荟萃分析。其中有2篇研究手术进程中使用

近期发表在Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery的研究称,整形外科手术过程中,使用布洛芬镇痛时,不会显著增加患者出血风险。

研究者检索了Medline、Embase和the Cochrane Collaboration Library数据库,识别了881篇关于急性术后疼痛的原始研究,进行偏倚评估和荟萃分析。最终有4篇高质量的研究用于荟萃分析。

其中有2篇研究手术进程中使用全身麻醉,还有2篇研究的麻醉类型不详。整形外科手术包括面部美容手术、乳腺手术、腹股沟疝修补、莫氏手术后皮肤重建术。

有一篇研究的布洛芬是术前给药,其余则是术后给药。所有研究的布洛芬剂量均为每4小时口服400 mg。所有研究中均使用了标准化的100-mm视觉模拟评分评估疼痛管理。

对数据进行分析后,研究者发现,布洛芬具有良好的控制疼痛的性能,此外患者的出血事件风险没有显著增加。

作者写道:“管理术后疼痛方面,与曲马多相比,布洛芬似乎有相当的疗效。”

研究者总结说:“布洛芬是对外科手术患者有用的药物,具有多种有益的作用。避免使用布洛芬和其他非甾体抗炎药可能会导致更多的毒品使用或更难控制的术后疼痛。在术后第一天使用足够的布洛芬可能是对患者最有利的,包括早期疼痛的管理。”

原是出处:

Kelley BP, et al. Ibuprofen May Not Increase Bleeding Risk in Plastic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Plast Reconstr Surg;2016;doi:10.1097/PRS.0000000000002027.

Ibuprofen not associated with increased bleeding risk in plastic surgery.Healio.April 5, 2016


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    2016-11-10 drj2003
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    2016-09-15 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    文章不错,值得拜读

    0

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    2016-04-14 李继凯

    高大上的文章

    0

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    2016-04-14 李继凯

    值得学习

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