Diabetic Med:伴或不伴糖尿病,PCI的成功率同样高

2016-10-26 MedSci MedSci原创

研究数据显示,接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的糖尿病患者中,有近一半的患者在2012年到2015年之间接受了手术治疗,并且有与无糖尿病患者类似的并发症和成功率。北德克萨斯的VA医疗保健系统和UT西南医学中心的Jose Roberto Martinez-Parachini博士对1308例患者的数据进行了分析,这些患者均在2012年5月到2015年9月进行了经皮冠状动脉介入治疗慢性完全闭塞,来自美国11个医

研究数据显示,接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的糖尿病患者中,有近一半的患者在2012年到2015年之间接受了手术治疗,并且有与无糖尿病患者类似的并发症和成功率。

北德克萨斯的VA医疗保健系统和UT西南医学中心的Jose Roberto Martinez-Parachini博士对1308例患者的数据进行了分析,这些患者均在2012年5月到2015年9月进行了经皮冠状动脉介入治疗慢性完全闭塞,来自美国11个医疗保健中心。

近一半(44.6%)的患者有糖尿病,84%人是男性。平均年龄为66岁。糖尿病患者与没有糖尿病的患者比较,更可能存在既往心衰(35% vs. 22%; P = .0001)、外周动脉疾病(19% vs. 13%; P = .002)和冠状动脉旁路移植术(38% vs. 31%; P = .006)。

与没有糖尿病的患者比较,糖尿病患者也有较高的BMI(31 kg/m2 vs. 29 kg/m2),不过有类似的Japan-chronic总阻塞分数(2.6 vs. 2.5; P = .82)。

研究人员写道,与没有糖尿病的患者比较,糖尿病患者也有类似的技术成功率(90.7% vs. 90.3%; P = .8)和程序成功率(89.3% vs. 89.1%; P = .9),以及相似的最终成功的穿越策略(逆行:30% vs. 27.7%;顺行线升级:45.8% vs. 47.2%;顺行解剖再入:24% vs. 25%; P = .66)。

三十例(2.4%)患者出现了主要的不良心血管事件,两组患者的发生率类似。常见不良反应有心肌梗死(1.3% vs. 0.5%; P = .11)、卒中(0.4% vs. 0.1%; P = .4)、急救经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(均为0.3%; P = .82)、急救心包穿刺(均为0.6%; P = .99)和死亡(0.4% vs. 0.3%; P = .51)。无急诊冠状动脉旁路移植术患者。

Martinez Parachini和他的同事写道:“总之,经皮冠状动脉介入治疗对伴或不伴糖尿病的慢性完全闭塞病变患者,具有同样高的成功率,和同样低的并发症发生率。”

原始出处:


PCI success, complications similar in patients with, without diabetes
.Healio.October 25, 2016

Martinez-Parachini JR, et al. Impact of diabetes mellitus on acute outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention in chronic total occlusions: insights from a US multicentre registry.Diabetic Med. 2016;doi:10.1111/dme.13272.

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    2016-11-04 小靖儿

    糖尿病这么普遍,对于PCI手术患者是好消息

    0

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    2016-10-29 忠诚向上

    好好学习

    0

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