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Arthritis Care Res：吸烟会导致类风湿性关节炎患者早逝

2016-05-12 MedSci MedSci原创

吸烟类风湿性关节炎
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最新研究显示，吸烟会增加类风湿性关节炎患者早逝的概率，戒烟可以显著减低这种风险。曼彻斯特大学风湿病学与肌肉骨骼流行病学教授Deborah Symmons表示，这个研究证明戒烟会持续较低类风湿性关节炎患者早逝的风险。这项研究最近已经发表在《关节炎护理与研究》上。Symmons及其同事分析了英国的类风湿性关节炎患者的数据。研究人员发现吸烟的患者过早死亡的概率是不吸烟患者的两倍。戒烟后的患者早

最新研究显示，吸烟会增加类风湿性关节炎患者早逝的概率，戒烟可以显著减低这种风险。

曼彻斯特大学风湿病学与肌肉骨骼流行病学教授Deborah Symmons表示，这个研究证明戒烟会持续较低类风湿性关节炎患者早逝的风险。这项研究最近已经发表在《关节炎护理与研究》上。

Symmons及其同事分析了英国的类风湿性关节炎患者的数据。研究人员发现吸烟的患者过早死亡的概率是不吸烟患者的两倍。戒烟后的患者早逝的风险跟从不吸烟的患者类似，而且戒烟后每年早逝的风险都会降低。

Symmons补充道，我们希望这个研究能为公共健康专家和风湿病学家所用，来帮助更多的人戒烟，从而减少过早的死亡风险，尤其是对刚刚被诊断为类风湿性关节炎的患者。

以前的研究已经显示吸烟对类风湿性关节炎的发展起到一定作用，所以类风湿性关节炎患者中的吸烟率比一般人群中高。

类风湿性关节炎患者死于其他健康问题的风险也比一般人高，如心脏病，癌症，严重感染和呼吸疾病。

据英国关节炎研究项目主管Stephen Simpson称，类风湿性关节炎是一种使人衰弱而痛苦的疾病，任何年龄的人都有可能患上该病，而且病情难以预测，患者可能今天感觉不错，明天就下不了床了，无法穿衣，甚至上厕所都需要帮助。


原始出处：

Joseph RM, Movahedi M, Dixon WG, Symmons DP. Smoking-related mortality in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis - a retrospective cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2016 Mar 18. doi: 10.1002/acr.22882

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    2016-06-01 ms6390871039024434

    #Arthritis#

    0

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    2016-10-06 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    文章真心很好，感谢作者

    0

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    2016-05-14 lmm397

    #关节炎#

    0

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    2016-05-14 ms4964546379600229

    #类风湿#

    0

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    2016-05-14 zhaojie88

    #ART#

    0

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    2016-05-14 ms1467340776200723

    #风湿性关节炎#

    0

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