CLIN CANCER RES:前列腺切除术前新辅助Enzalutamide治疗

2017-05-05 MedSci MedSci原创

前列腺癌需要雄激素受体活化。理想的雄激素受体拮抗作用可以有效缩小局部病灶并抑制或清除微转移灶。CLIN CANCER RES近期发表了一篇文章,研究前列腺切除术前雄激素受体拮抗剂enzalutamide(enza)单独或与dutasteride(dut)及leuprolide联合新辅助治疗(enza/dut/LHRHa)的疗效。

前列腺癌需要雄激素受体活化。理想的雄激素受体拮抗作用可以有效缩小局部病灶并抑制或清除微转移灶。CLIN CANCER RES近期发表了一篇文章,研究前列腺切除术前雄激素受体拮抗剂enzalutamide(enza)单独或与dutasteride(dut)及leuprolide联合新辅助治疗(enza/dut/LHRHa)的疗效。

48例中高风险的局限性前列腺癌患者经过6个月enzalutamide单独或enza/dut/LHRHa联合新辅助治疗后接受了前列腺切除术。作者评估了病理性完全缓解(pCR)、微小残留病灶(MRD,残留病灶最大直径≤3mm),残余肿瘤负荷(RCB),PSA表达以及血清和组织中的雄激素浓度。将每组患者pCR率与之前报道的flutamide联合LHRHa历史控制率5%进行比较。研究结果表明,在enzalutamide组,25例患者中无1例出现pCR或MRD。在enza/dut/LHRHa组,23例患者中有1例出现pCR(4.3%),3例达到MRD(13.0%)。enzalutamide组平均RCB高于enza/dut/LHRHa组(0.41cm3 vs 0.06 cm3)。组织睾酮与双氢睾酮水平与RCB有关。

文章最后得出结论,enza/dut/LHRHa联合治疗到达的pCR及MRD率与历史对照相似。残余肿瘤持续的雄激素受体活动证据表明雄激素信号对生存有影响。更有效地抑制雄激素受体活性的治疗策略对于潜在的抗肿瘤效果是至关重要的。

原始出处:
Bruce Montgomery,Maria S,et al.Neoadjuvant Enzalutamide Prior to Prostatectomy.CLIN CANCER RES.May 2017 doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-16-1357

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    2017-05-07 卡圣

    学习了,谢谢

    0

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  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1876871, encodeId=483a18e68717a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Wed May 10 06:40:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1708816, encodeId=45b41e08816c5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ffca32501e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#前列腺切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32501, encryptionId=ffca32501e6, topicName=前列腺切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cbe731571573, createdName=1249898am25暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jan 03 19:40:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1678516, encodeId=f25e16e8516bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=110c5869153' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新辅助#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58691, encryptionId=110c5869153, topicName=新辅助)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=941f27706894, createdName=charl1234576, createdTime=Thu Dec 21 07:40:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194965, encodeId=2d271949656b, content=学习了,谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOWcPEsEP4FrvDcicue5V6rMkmXmY73KjYP59vQrEdjU89iaN4ZkOhsItlHkmGTjhV3b5S3zOQA4E0/0, createdBy=cc261682151, createdName=卡圣, createdTime=Sun May 07 10:53:31 CST 2017, time=2017-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1539263, encodeId=a2ee153926381, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1d806834c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Enzalutamide#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6834, encryptionId=1d806834c1, topicName=Enzalutamide)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ca1813130281, createdName=bbwuyu_007, createdTime=Sat May 06 23:40:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194123, encodeId=6d471941230d, content=学习过了很好值得分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160914/IMG57D82E721DB581755.jpg, createdBy=4fc81933929, createdName=明天会更好!, createdTime=Fri May 05 11:41:04 CST 2017, time=2017-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194087, encodeId=e7f119408ed8, content=学习,感谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyhb9xDeHojCicsdRdyC3XXdGk2ib9yLypZuHN06WeW4HO8WN0GGrgEfvnTX8gsckof05GHOU5OM4Mvx/0, createdBy=9cee1982656, createdName=执着追梦, createdTime=Fri May 05 09:42:19 CST 2017, time=2017-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194077, encodeId=82e11940e782, content=好好学习,涨知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zSn0GqHrsfLANEL7Sww3HicKsN9aribicAmGGWXOIMEiaZ1iadgZg9RibjqSwIKUS8gSPib2NwTVg2zVvVJhdP3BkuDIl/0, createdBy=944d1605392, createdName=shaosai, createdTime=Fri May 05 09:36:12 CST 2017, time=2017-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-05-05 明天会更好!

    学习过了很好值得分享

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1876871, encodeId=483a18e68717a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Wed May 10 06:40:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1708816, encodeId=45b41e08816c5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ffca32501e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#前列腺切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32501, encryptionId=ffca32501e6, topicName=前列腺切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cbe731571573, createdName=1249898am25暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jan 03 19:40:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1678516, encodeId=f25e16e8516bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=110c5869153' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新辅助#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58691, encryptionId=110c5869153, topicName=新辅助)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=941f27706894, createdName=charl1234576, createdTime=Thu Dec 21 07:40:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194965, encodeId=2d271949656b, content=学习了,谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOWcPEsEP4FrvDcicue5V6rMkmXmY73KjYP59vQrEdjU89iaN4ZkOhsItlHkmGTjhV3b5S3zOQA4E0/0, createdBy=cc261682151, createdName=卡圣, createdTime=Sun May 07 10:53:31 CST 2017, time=2017-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1539263, encodeId=a2ee153926381, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1d806834c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Enzalutamide#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6834, encryptionId=1d806834c1, topicName=Enzalutamide)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ca1813130281, createdName=bbwuyu_007, createdTime=Sat May 06 23:40:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194123, encodeId=6d471941230d, content=学习过了很好值得分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160914/IMG57D82E721DB581755.jpg, createdBy=4fc81933929, createdName=明天会更好!, createdTime=Fri May 05 11:41:04 CST 2017, time=2017-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194087, encodeId=e7f119408ed8, content=学习,感谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyhb9xDeHojCicsdRdyC3XXdGk2ib9yLypZuHN06WeW4HO8WN0GGrgEfvnTX8gsckof05GHOU5OM4Mvx/0, createdBy=9cee1982656, createdName=执着追梦, createdTime=Fri May 05 09:42:19 CST 2017, time=2017-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194077, encodeId=82e11940e782, content=好好学习,涨知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zSn0GqHrsfLANEL7Sww3HicKsN9aribicAmGGWXOIMEiaZ1iadgZg9RibjqSwIKUS8gSPib2NwTVg2zVvVJhdP3BkuDIl/0, createdBy=944d1605392, createdName=shaosai, createdTime=Fri May 05 09:36:12 CST 2017, time=2017-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-05-05 执着追梦

    学习,感谢分享!

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1876871, encodeId=483a18e68717a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=67c5319121e' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#切除术#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=35, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=31912, encryptionId=67c5319121e, topicName=切除术)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d8a96, createdName=doctorzheng, createdTime=Wed May 10 06:40:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-10, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1708816, encodeId=45b41e08816c5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ffca32501e6' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#前列腺切除#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32501, encryptionId=ffca32501e6, topicName=前列腺切除)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cbe731571573, createdName=1249898am25暂无昵称, createdTime=Wed Jan 03 19:40:00 CST 2018, time=2018-01-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1678516, encodeId=f25e16e8516bc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=110c5869153' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新辅助#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58691, encryptionId=110c5869153, topicName=新辅助)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=941f27706894, createdName=charl1234576, createdTime=Thu Dec 21 07:40:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194965, encodeId=2d271949656b, content=学习了,谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOWcPEsEP4FrvDcicue5V6rMkmXmY73KjYP59vQrEdjU89iaN4ZkOhsItlHkmGTjhV3b5S3zOQA4E0/0, createdBy=cc261682151, createdName=卡圣, createdTime=Sun May 07 10:53:31 CST 2017, time=2017-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1539263, encodeId=a2ee153926381, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1d806834c1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Enzalutamide#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=6834, encryptionId=1d806834c1, topicName=Enzalutamide)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ca1813130281, createdName=bbwuyu_007, createdTime=Sat May 06 23:40:00 CST 2017, time=2017-05-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194123, encodeId=6d471941230d, content=学习过了很好值得分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=80, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20160914/IMG57D82E721DB581755.jpg, createdBy=4fc81933929, createdName=明天会更好!, createdTime=Fri May 05 11:41:04 CST 2017, time=2017-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194087, encodeId=e7f119408ed8, content=学习,感谢分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/aLGWoFXAyMbIu3qymFOyhb9xDeHojCicsdRdyC3XXdGk2ib9yLypZuHN06WeW4HO8WN0GGrgEfvnTX8gsckof05GHOU5OM4Mvx/0, createdBy=9cee1982656, createdName=执着追梦, createdTime=Fri May 05 09:42:19 CST 2017, time=2017-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=194077, encodeId=82e11940e782, content=好好学习,涨知识, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3zSn0GqHrsfLANEL7Sww3HicKsN9aribicAmGGWXOIMEiaZ1iadgZg9RibjqSwIKUS8gSPib2NwTVg2zVvVJhdP3BkuDIl/0, createdBy=944d1605392, createdName=shaosai, createdTime=Fri May 05 09:36:12 CST 2017, time=2017-05-05, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-05-05 shaosai

    好好学习,涨知识

    0

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