结节性硬化症的诊断标准

2022-09-17 放射沙龙 罕见病发展中心

诊断标准:1、确诊本病有下表所列的1条主要指标;或2条二级旨标;或1条二级指标加上2条三级指标。

诊断标准:

1、确诊本病有下表所列的1条主要指标;或2条二级旨标;或1条二级指标加上2条三级指标。

2、可能为本病 具有下表所列的1条二级指标加上1条三级指标;或3条三级指标。

3、怀疑为本症 1条二级指标或2条三级指标。

主要指标:

1、面部血管纤维

2、多发性指(趾)甲纤维瘤

3、脑皮层结节(组织学证实)

4、室管膜下结节或巨细胞星形细胞瘤(组织学证实)

5、多发性室管膜下钙化结节伸向脑室(放射学证实)

6、多发的视网膜星形细胞瘤

二级指标:

1、心脏横纹肌瘤(组织学或放射学证实)

2、其他视网膜错构瘤或无色性斑块

3、脑部结节(放射学证实)

4、非钙化性室管膜下结节(放射学证实)

5、鲨鱼皮样斑

6、前额斑块

7、肺淋巴血管肌瘤病(组织学证实)

8、肾血管肌脂瘤(组织学或放射学证实)

9、结节性硬化症多囊肾(组织学证实)

三级指标:

1、色素脱失斑

2、皮肤纸屑样色素脱失斑

3、肾囊样变(放射学证实)

4、乳牙或恒牙不规则的牙釉质破坏凹陷

5、直肠息肉错构瘤(组织学证实)

6、骨囊性变(放射学证实)

7、肺淋巴血管肌瘤(放射学证实)

8、脑白质“移行痕迹”或灰质异位(放射学证实)

9、牙龈纤维瘤

10、肾以外器官血管肌脂瘤(组织学证实)

11、婴儿痉挛

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    2022-09-18 yhhys68

    少见病,难以诊断的原因主要是不知道这个病

    0

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