Clin Oral Invest: 智力特殊运动员的全球口腔健康状况

2018-04-25 MedSci MedSci原创

这项研究的目的是通过评估口腔健康参数和世界各地区之间的差异来确定来自181个国家的智力特殊奥运会运动员的口腔健康状况和治疗需求。

这项研究的目的是通过评估口腔健康参数和世界各地区之间的差异来确定来自181个国家的智力特殊奥运会运动员的口腔健康状况和治疗需求。

通过面试和口腔检查收集健康运动员筛查中的数据。这些数据来自非洲,亚太地区,东亚,欧洲/欧亚大陆,拉丁美洲,中东北非(MENA)和北美的运动员,并采用描述性统计分析口腔健康参数。通过单因素方差分析检验地区间未治疗的可见龋齿,牙龈征和缺牙的平均差异,通过卡方检验测试不同年龄组(8-11,12-18,19-39和40+)之间的差异,与Hochberg调整后的p值进行比较。所有测试的显着性水平设定为p <0.05。

结果发现, 149,272名智力障碍运动员。超过80%的运动员每天刷牙至少一次。欧洲/欧亚大陆,拉丁美洲和MENA的运动员比其他地区的牙龈疾病率更高。拉丁美洲和来自拉丁美洲,欧洲/欧亚大陆和亚太地区的8-11岁儿童的未治疗龋齿患病率明显较高。

这项研究表明,为了这些特殊运动员的口腔健康,特别是拉丁美洲,中东和北非以及欧洲/欧亚地区,需要不断努力进行口腔健康的预防和治疗。

原始出处:

Luc Marks, et al. Global oral health status of athletes with intellectual disabilities.Clinical Oral Investigations. 2018 May. doi:10.1007/s00784-017-2258-0

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    2018-11-22 heli0118
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    2018-04-27 gujh