Gastroenterology Report: 全肠内营养可诱导克罗恩病患者肠道的粘膜和透壁愈合

2019-06-27 不详 MedSci原创

粘膜愈合被认为是克罗恩病(CD)的临床治疗终点,并且与透壁愈合与深度缓解的概念相关。目前用于诱导CD中粘膜和透壁愈合的疗法并不令人满意。全肠内营养(EEN)其治疗价值尚未得到充分评估。因此,本项研究的目的是评估口服EEN在CD患者中诱导粘膜和透壁愈合的效果。

背景和目标
粘膜愈合被认为是克罗恩病(CD)的临床治疗终点,并且与透壁愈合与深度缓解的概念相关。目前用于诱导CD中粘膜和透壁愈合的疗法并不令人满意。全肠内营养(EEN)其治疗价值尚未得到充分评估。因此,本项研究的目的是评估口服EEN在CD患者中诱导粘膜和透壁愈合的效果。

方法
这是一项前瞻性,单中心,开放性研究,研究人员将2015年1月至2016年12月在中山大学附属第六医院接受治疗的CD患者进行相关研究。所有患者均接受口服EEN治疗,并在基线和完成时使用C反应蛋白,红细胞沉降率,血小板,血红蛋白,体重指数,CD活动指数,CD和肠超声检查的简单内镜评分进行配对评估。

结果
在这项前瞻性观察性研究中,总共纳入了29名平均年龄为28.9岁的CD患者。口服EEN治疗后,23名患者(79%)达到完全粘膜愈合,达到粘膜愈合的平均时间为123天(范围为50至212天)。虽然只有5名患者(17%)实现了透壁愈合,但肠壁厚度显着减少(9.41±3.06 VS 4.97±1.76 mm,P <0.001)。

结论
口服EEN疗法对于诱导CD患者的粘膜愈合非常有效。活动期和临床缓解期的CD患者均表现出对口服EEN的良好临床反应。

原始出处:

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    2020-04-02 许安
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    2020-05-30 guoyibin
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    2019-06-28 百草

    666

    0

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