Environ Int:在上海,尿邻苯二甲酸酯代谢物与儿童哮喘和过敏症状相关

2018-09-21 AlexYang MedSci原创

在中国,很少有关于尿邻苯二甲酸酯与儿童哮喘和过敏性症状相关性的研究,然而,研究人员却观察到了儿童哮喘和过敏性疾病流行度的持续性增加。最近,有研究人员评估了上海儿童对邻苯二甲酸盐的接触水平以及其余哮喘和过敏性鼻炎之间的关系。上海也是儿童哮喘流行率最高的中国城市。研究人员在所有参与者中检测到了10种邻苯二甲酸酯代谢物中的9种(平均检出率为93.2%)。通过多变量逻辑回归分析,研究人员发现在邻苯二甲酸单

在中国,很少有关于尿邻苯二甲酸酯与儿童哮喘和过敏性症状相关性的研究,然而,研究人员却观察到了儿童哮喘和过敏性疾病流行度的持续性增加。最近,有研究人员评估了上海儿童对邻苯二甲酸盐的接触水平以及其余哮喘和过敏性鼻炎之间的关系。上海也是儿童哮喘流行率最高的中国城市。

研究人员在所有参与者中检测到了10种邻苯二甲酸酯代谢物中的9种(平均检出率为93.2%)。通过多变量逻辑回归分析,研究人员发现在邻苯二甲酸单丁酯(MnBP)中,调整后的风险比和95%置信区间针对喘息、鼻炎和湿疹分别为2.27(1.06-4.88), 2.14(1.02-4.46)和2.98(1.19-7.50),而对鼻炎和湿疹,在邻苯二甲酸二异丁基(MiBP)的患者中则分别为2.23(1.08-4.62)和2.96(1.02-8.60)。另外,MEHHP和MEOHP中,湿疹的调整后风险比和95%置信区间分别为3.10(1.10-8.74) 和2.63(1.02-6.80) 。通过对4种低分子重量代谢物和所有9种代谢物的总结发现,上述代谢物的最高四分位数与所有症状显著相关。在上述相关性的大多数中,研究人员从第一个四分位数到第四的四分位数观察到了明显的增加趋势。那些患有2到3种伴随症状的参与者与邻苯二甲酸酯代谢物更高的水平具有明显的正相关关系。

最后,研究人员指出,地分子量代谢物,比如MnBP和MiBP,高分子量DEHP和邻苯二甲酸酯代谢的总量也许对中国儿童的哮喘和过敏性症状具有负面影响。

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    2018-09-23 july_979
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    2018-09-21 天地飞扬

    了解一下,谢谢分享!

    0

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