PLoS One:不宁腿综合症的人文和经济负担

2015-10-28 Seven L 译 MedSci原创

近期有研究者进行了一项研究,调查了不宁腿综合症(RLS)带来的人文和经济负担,该研究关注了与健康有关的生活质量、工作能力的丧失、医疗资源使用、各种直接和间接成本等。该研究分析了2012年NHWS调查数据(每年一次的大型的全国性的横断面调查研究美国成年人一般健康情况)。研究者共纳入了2392名RLS患者,根据人口统计学资料和健康情况对其匹配了合适的不是RLS人群。研究数据显示,RLS人群的健康有关的

近期有研究者进行了一项研究,调查了不宁腿综合症(RLS)带来的人文和经济负担,该研究关注了与健康有关的生活质量、工作能力的丧失、医疗资源使用、各种直接和间接成本等。

该研究分析了2012年NHWS调查数据(每年一次的大型的全国性的横断面调查研究美国成年人一般健康情况)。

研究者共纳入了2392名RLS患者,根据人口统计学资料和健康情况对其匹配了合适的不是RLS人群。

研究数据显示,RLS人群的健康有关的生活质量得分比对照组低:精神健康总评 (44.60 vs. 48.92, p<.001),躯体健康总评 (40.57 vs. 46.78, p<.001),卫生设施(.63 vs. .71, p<.001)。

在过去7天RLS患者工作能力也更差:旷工(8.1% vs. 9.3%, p<.001),假出勤 (26.5% vs. 15.8%, p<.001),整体生产力损失(30.1% vs. 18.1%, p<.001),一般活动障碍(30.1% vs. 18.1%, p<.001)。

在过去6约个,RLS患者比对照式使用更多的医疗资源:咨询健康服务提供者 (7.46 vs. 4.42%, p<.001),咨询ER (0.45 vs. 0.24, p<.001),住院 (0.24 vs. 0.15, p<.001)。

RLS患者的直接和间接经济花费也比对照组多。最后研究者发现,病情越严重,其人文和经济负担越重。

研究结果表现RLS人群经历着更大的人文和经济负担,并且该负担会随着疾病的加重而变得更重。

原始出处:

Durgin T, Witt EA, Fishman J,et al.The Humanistic and Economic Burden of Restless Legs Syndrome.PLoS One. 2015 Oct 26;10(10):e0140632. 

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    2015-10-30 xlwang2693
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