Ann Surg:创伤患者的住院时间长短研究

2016-10-14 MedSci MedSci原创

评估因损伤住院的医院和重症监护室(ICU)住院时间长短(LOS)差异,评估病人病例组合和治疗相关因素(治疗强度、并发症、出院延迟)的相对贡献,以解释所观察到的变化。我们在加拿大I级和II级创伤中心,对重大创伤(损伤严重度评分>12)患者进行了一项多中心的顾性队列研究(2006-2012年)。我们使用的数据来自加拿大创伤注册表,链接了医院出院数据,比较风险调整后的医院和ICU LOS。安大略省风险调

评估因损伤住院的医院和重症监护室(ICU)住院时间长短(LOS)差异,评估病人病例组合和治疗相关因素(治疗强度、并发症、出院延迟)的相对贡献,以解释所观察到的变化。

我们在加拿大I级和II级创伤中心,对重大创伤(损伤严重度评分>12)患者进行了一项多中心的顾性队列研究(2006-2012年)。我们使用的数据来自加拿大创伤注册表,链接了医院出院数据,比较风险调整后的医院和ICU LOS。

安大略省风险调整后的医院LOS最短(10天),纽芬兰与拉布拉多省的医院LOS最长(16.1天;P<0.001)。魁北克省风险调整后的重症监护病房LOS最短(4.4天),阿尔伯塔省风险调整后的重症监护病房LOS最长(6.1天;P<0.001)。病人的病例组合可以解释32%的住院LOS变化,8%的ICU LOS变化,治疗相关的因素可以分别解释63%和22%的变化。

加拿大不同创伤中心的医院和重症监护室(ICU)住院时间长短显著不同,医院LOS与ICU LOS无关。LOS变化中,治疗相关的因素占更大比例。结果表明,减少低价值的操作、预防不良事件、更好的出院计划,或许可以优化创伤中心的LOS。

原始出处:


Moore, Lynne PhD; Stelfox, Henry Thomas MD, PhD, FRCPC; Evans, David MD, FRCSC, FACS; Hameed, Sayed Morad MD, MPh, FRCSC, FACS; Yanchar, Natalie L. MD, MSc, FRCSC; Simons, Richard MD, FRCSC, FACS; Kortbeek, John MD, FRCSC, FACS; Bourgeois, Gilles MD; Clément, Julien MD, FRCSC; Lauzier, François MD, MSc; Turgeon, Alexis F. MD, MSc, FRCPC.Hospital and Intensive Care Unit Length of Stay for Injury Admissions: A Pan-Canadian Cohort Study.Annals of Surgery:Post Author Corrections: October 4, 2016

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  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1335119, encodeId=520113351199b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e7cc32022c7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#创伤#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=32022, encryptionId=e7cc32022c7, topicName=创伤)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=aa5a2500103, createdName=ms920641618706883, createdTime=Sun Oct 16 00:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1407123, encodeId=d63f140e12300, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=d0db264464a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#住院时间#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=27, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26446, encryptionId=d0db264464a, topicName=住院时间)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=bfbf2593024, createdName=crystal0563, createdTime=Sun Oct 16 00:55:00 CST 2016, time=2016-10-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148496, encodeId=14721484961d, content=厉害,研究很翔实, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=68, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=73441710184, createdName=明崖, createdTime=Sat Oct 15 08:51:40 CST 2016, time=2016-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=148433, encodeId=965014843377, content=好好看下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=0, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=45101626056, createdName=忠诚向上, createdTime=Sat Oct 15 06:42:08 CST 2016, time=2016-10-15, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
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    2016-10-15 明崖

    厉害,研究很翔实

    0

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    2016-10-15 忠诚向上

    好好看下

    0

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