Int J Mol Sci:噪音诱导听力损失中基因沉默诱导的TNFα阻断效应新认识

2020-05-12 AlexYang MedSci原创

噪音暴露是获得性听力损失的第二大诱因,并且研究人员发现肿瘤坏死因子α(TNFα)参与了上述过程。在试验性噪音诱导听力损失中,Tnfα基因沉默对TNFα代

噪音暴露是获得性听力损失的第二大诱因,并且研究人员发现肿瘤坏死因子α(TNFα)参与了上述过程。在试验性噪音诱导听力损失中,Tnfα基因沉默对TNFα代谢途径相关基因的表达情况的影响尚未有研究。

研究人员对Wistar小鼠的单只耳朵通过跨鼓室给药进行了Tnfα小干扰RNA预处理(siRNA),该过程在小鼠接触白噪音(120dBSPL处理3小时)24小时前进行。在24小时的噪音暴露后,研究人员分析了相关参数并用RT-PCR评估了TNFα代谢途径相关基因的表达。研究发现,与没有进行siRNA处理的小鼠相比,基因沉默小鼠的电生理阈值和波振幅均保留。而抗凋亡基因表达上调,促凋亡基因表达下调。

最后,研究人员指出,他们的结果表明了基因沉默进行TNFα阻断对预防噪音诱导的听力损失是有用的。

原始出处:

Rodrigues JC, Bachi ALL, Silva GAV et al. New Insights on the Effect of TNF Alpha Blockade by Gene Silencing in Noise-Induced Hearing Loss. Int J Mol Sci. 13 April 2020.

 

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    2020-10-19 gongliu
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    2020-05-14 ysjykql
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    2020-05-14 snowpeakxu
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    2020-05-12 1902498648_44512810

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