2016 心力衰竭超滤治疗建议

2016-06-30 中国心血管病相关专家小组(统称) 中华心血管病杂志.2016,44(6):477-482

慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者常因心功能失代偿需要反复住院治疗,社会和经济负担巨大,已成为严重的全球性健康问题之一。容量负荷过重和肺淤血症状是急性失代偿性心力衰竭(acute decompensated heart failure,ADHF)患者住院的主要原因。液体潴留产生的症状和体征,促使患者住院治疗。充分缓解CHF患者的钠水潴留是减轻症状、降低再住院率、

中文标题:

2016 心力衰竭超滤治疗建议

发布日期:

2016-06-30

简要介绍:

慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者常因心功能失代偿需要反复住院治疗,社会和经济负担巨大,已成为严重的全球性健康问题之一。容量负荷过重和肺淤血症状是急性失代偿性心力衰竭(acute decompensated heart failure,ADHF)患者住院的主要原因。液体潴留产生的症状和体征,促使患者住院治疗。充分缓解CHF患者的钠水潴留是减轻症状、降低再住院率、提高生活质量的重要措施,达到干体重也是神经内分泌激素拮抗剂发挥正常疗效的基础。治疗原则是充分清除血管内和血管外组织间隙过剩的体液,同时避免进一步激活神经内分泌系统。现行的CHF处理指南推荐利尿剂为ADHF的一线治疗,利尿治疗能够部分缓解淤血症状,但常不能充分纠正液体潴留,约半数患者出院时仍残存不同程度的淤血表现,这是导致反复因症状复发而住院的主要原因,3个月再住院率高达24%~31%。体外超滤能够根据患者液体潴留程度,可控地清除过剩的体液,是纠正钠水潴留的有效方法。特别是近10年来超滤技术的进步,为临床提供了更好的治疗工具,显示了良好的临床应用前景,已成为CHF利尿剂治疗的重要补充或替代。   

本建议综合了超滤治疗心力衰竭的临床研究进展以及专家的临床治疗经验,以期指导各级医院规范开展这项工作。

 

拓展指南:心力衰竭相关指南:

相关资料下载:
[AttachmentFileName(sort=100, fileName=2016 心力衰竭超滤治疗建议)] GetToolGuiderByIdResponse(projectId=1, id=58f9f1c00123ae3d, title=2016 心力衰竭超滤治疗建议, enTitle=, guiderFrom=中华心血管病杂志.2016,44(6):477-482, authorId=null, author=, summary=慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者常因心功能失代偿需要反复住院治疗,社会和经济负担巨大,已成为严重的全球性健康问题之一。容量负荷过重和肺淤血症状是急性失代偿性心力衰竭(acute decompensated heart failure,ADHF)患者住院的主要原因。液体潴留产生的症状和体征,促使患者住院治疗。充分缓解CHF患者的钠水潴留是减轻症状、降低再住院率、, cover=, journalId=null, articlesId=null, associationId=779, associationName=中国心血管病相关专家小组(统称), associationIntro=null, copyright=0, guiderPublishedTime=Thu Jun 30 00:00:00 CST 2016, originalUrl=, linkOutUrl=, content=<P>慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者常因心功能失代偿需要反复住院治疗,社会和经济负担巨大,已成为严重的全球性健康问题之一。容量负荷过重和肺淤血症状是急性失代偿性心力衰竭(acute decompensated heart failure,ADHF)患者住院的主要原因。液体潴留产生的症状和体征,促使患者住院治疗。充分缓解CHF患者的钠水潴留是减轻症状、降低再住院率、提高生活质量的重要措施,达到干体重也是神经内分泌激素拮抗剂发挥正常疗效的基础。治疗原则是充分清除血管内和血管外组织间隙过剩的体液,同时避免进一步激活神经内分泌系统。现行的CHF处理指南推荐利尿剂为ADHF的一线治疗,利尿治疗能够部分缓解淤血症状,但常不能充分纠正液体潴留,约半数患者出院时仍残存不同程度的淤血表现,这是导致反复因症状复发而住院的主要原因,3个月再住院率高达24%~31%。体外超滤能够根据患者液体潴留程度,可控地清除过剩的体液,是纠正钠水潴留的有效方法。特别是近10年来超滤技术的进步,为临床提供了更好的治疗工具,显示了良好的临床应用前景,已成为CHF利尿剂治疗的重要补充或替代。   </P> <P>本建议综合了超滤治疗心力衰竭的临床研究进展以及专家的临床治疗经验,以期指导各级医院规范开展这项工作。</P> <P> </P>拓展指南:<strong>与<font color=red>心力衰竭</font>相关指南:</strong><br><ul><li><a href="http://www.medsci.cn/guideline/show_article.do?id=58f9f1c00123ae3d" title="2016 心力衰竭超滤治疗建议" target=_blank>2016 心力衰竭超滤治疗建议</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.medsci.cn/guideline/show_article.do?id=e0d401c0012092d6" title="奥普力农在急性心力衰竭中应用的专家共识" target=_blank>奥普力农在急性心力衰竭中应用的专家共识</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.medsci.cn/guideline/show_article.do?id=c51e31c001188873" title="2016 ESC指南:急慢性心力衰竭的诊断与治疗" target=_blank>2016 ESC指南:急慢性心力衰竭的诊断与治疗</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.medsci.cn/guideline/show_article.do?id=fc5e11c00118821f" title="2016 ACC/AHA/HFSA临床指南:新药物治疗心力衰竭" target=_blank>2016 ACC/AHA/HFSA临床指南:新药物治疗心力衰竭</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.medsci.cn/guideline/show_article.do?id=9c7591c00118e887" title="2015 BC指南:慢性心力衰竭的诊断和管理" target=_blank>2015 BC指南:慢性心力衰竭的诊断和管理</a></li> 更多信息请点击:<a href="http://www.medsci.cn/guideline/list.do?q=%E5%BF%83%E5%8A%9B%E8%A1%B0%E7%AB%AD" target=_blank>有关心力衰竭更多指南</a></ul>, tagList=[TagDto(tagId=335, tagName=心力衰竭)], categoryList=[CategoryDto(categoryId=2, categoryName=心血管, tenant=100), CategoryDto(categoryId=21100, categoryName=达仁堂循证e学界, tenant=100)], articleKeywordId=null, articleKeyword=null, articleKeywordNum=null, guiderKeywordId=null, guiderKeyword=null, guiderKeywordNum=null, haveAttachments=1, attachmentList=null, guiderType=0, guiderArea=其他, guiderLanguage=null, guiderRegion=0, opened=0, paymentType=null, paymentAmount=10, recommend=0, recommendEndTime=null, sticky=0, stickyEndTime=null, allHits=2990, appHits=204, showAppHits=0, pcHits=2215, showPcHits=906, likes=119, shares=11, comments=3, approvalStatus=1, publishedTime=Wed Jul 13 13:07:06 CST 2016, publishedTimeString=2016-06-30, pcVisible=1, appVisible=1, editorId=5295957, editor=lili, waterMark=0, formatted=0, memberCards=[], isPrivilege=0, deleted=0, version=1, createdBy=null, createdName=lili, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 13:07:06 CST 2016, updatedBy=null, updatedName=null, updatedTime=Sat Jan 06 04:53:58 CST 2024, courseDetails=[], otherVersionGuiders=[], isGuiderMember=false, ipAttribution=, attachmentFileNameList=[AttachmentFileName(sort=100, fileName=2016 心力衰竭超滤治疗建议)])
2016 心力衰竭超滤治疗建议
下载请点击:
评论区 (3)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=902306, encodeId=a7f7902306e7, content=👏👏, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90572434657, createdName=123c3964m04(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Nov 25 22:09:18 CST 2020, time=2020-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=92947, encodeId=64499294e80, content=太棒了, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/25/ba882cb566d3be250a05e2a69b80f2c9.jpg, createdBy=32881678798, createdName=小M医师, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 15:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=92946, encodeId=4d349294669, content=非常好, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/25/ba882cb566d3be250a05e2a69b80f2c9.jpg, createdBy=32881678798, createdName=小M医师, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 15:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-11-25 123c3964m04(暂无昵称)

    👏👏

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=902306, encodeId=a7f7902306e7, content=👏👏, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90572434657, createdName=123c3964m04(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Nov 25 22:09:18 CST 2020, time=2020-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=92947, encodeId=64499294e80, content=太棒了, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/25/ba882cb566d3be250a05e2a69b80f2c9.jpg, createdBy=32881678798, createdName=小M医师, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 15:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=92946, encodeId=4d349294669, content=非常好, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/25/ba882cb566d3be250a05e2a69b80f2c9.jpg, createdBy=32881678798, createdName=小M医师, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 15:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-07-13 小M医师

    太棒了

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=902306, encodeId=a7f7902306e7, content=👏👏, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=90572434657, createdName=123c3964m04(暂无昵称), createdTime=Wed Nov 25 22:09:18 CST 2020, time=2020-11-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=92947, encodeId=64499294e80, content=太棒了, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=73, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/25/ba882cb566d3be250a05e2a69b80f2c9.jpg, createdBy=32881678798, createdName=小M医师, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 15:53:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=92946, encodeId=4d349294669, content=非常好, beContent=null, objectType=guider, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=79, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/25/ba882cb566d3be250a05e2a69b80f2c9.jpg, createdBy=32881678798, createdName=小M医师, createdTime=Wed Jul 13 15:52:00 CST 2016, time=2016-07-13, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-07-13 小M医师

    非常好

    0