ACR:抗TNF药物治疗RA患者第1年严重感染发生风险高

2012-10-08 杜卉 中国医学论坛报

  日本学者研究发现,在连续使用抗肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)药物治疗类风湿关节炎(RA)的过程中,仅有第1年的治疗与患者发生严重感染的风险增加显著相关,而在治疗的第2或第3年此相关性消失。论文发表于《关节炎护理与研究》杂志[Arthritis Care Res 2012,64(8):1125]。   研究纳入起始接受英夫利昔单抗或依那西普(抗TNF组)治疗的RA患者72

  日本学者研究发现,在连续使用抗肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)药物治疗类风湿关节炎(RA)的过程中,仅有第1年的治疗与患者发生严重感染的风险增加显著相关,而在治疗的第2或第3年此相关性消失。论文发表于《关节炎护理与研究》杂志[Arthritis Care Res 2012,64(8):1125]。

  研究纳入起始接受英夫利昔单抗或依那西普(抗TNF组)治疗的RA患者727例,接受传统非生物缓解病情抗风湿药物(对照组)治疗的RA患者571例,以评估研究观察的3年间,患者发生严重感染的情况。

  结果为,抗TNF组和对照组患者严重感染的发生率分别为5.54/100患者-年和2.72/100患者-年。泊松回归分析显示,经校正基础和时间依赖的协变量后,连续使用抗TNF药物发生严重感染的总体和第1年的相对风险(RR)均显著增加,分别为1.97和2.40,但第2和第3年的总和风险并未显著增加(RR=1.38)。



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    2013-01-05 mfx808
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    2012-10-10 10518094zz
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    2012-10-10 snowpeakxu
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