Hypertension:低分子量肝素可改善先兆子痫高风险孕妇的血管内皮功能

2016-11-14 haofan MedSci原创

由此可见,低分子量肝素可改善先兆子痫高风险的孕妇血管内皮功能,并可能通过增加胎盘生长因子的生物利用度所介导。

低分子量肝素已被研究用于重度子痫前期的预防,即使其作用机制未知。近日,心血管权威杂志Hypertension上发表一篇来自美国西奈山市医院Kelsey McLaughlin医生及其团队的研究文章,旨在探讨先兆子痫高风险孕妇运用低分子量肝素的心血管效应。

研究人员对22-26孕周先兆子痫高风险孕妇(n=25)和先兆子痫低风险孕妇(n=20)在研究之初进行心血管功能评估,并将先兆子痫高风险妇女随机分组,分别接受低分子肝素或生理盐水安慰剂治疗(30mg静脉注射和1mg/kg皮下剂量)。研究人员在研究对象进行随机化治疗后1小时和3小时进行心血管功能评估。在体外培养的内皮细胞上测定患者血清和外源性低分子量肝素对人脐静脉内皮细胞的影响。

研究者发现相比于先兆子痫低风险的对照组,先兆子痫高风险的孕妇表现出心输出量降低、高阻力血流动力学特征并伴有桡动脉血流介导的扩张受损。在先兆子痫高风险的孕妇中,与基线相比,给予低分子量肝素3小时后可增加血流介导的扩张和增加血浆中胎盘生长因子、可溶性fms样酪氨酸激酶和髓过氧化物酶的水平。

相比于从先兆子痫低风险的孕妇中获取的血浆,从先兆子痫高风险的孕妇获取的血浆可损伤内皮细胞血管生成和增加PLGF-1PLGF-2的转录。用从先兆子痫高风险的孕妇获取的血浆与低分子量肝素联合培养细胞,可改善体外血管生成反应,其与从先兆子痫低风险的孕妇获取的血浆效应相当,并且可促进胎盘生长因子的分泌。

由此可见,低分子量肝素可改善先兆子痫高风险的孕妇血管内皮功能,并可能通过增加胎盘生长因子的生物利用度所介导。

原始出处:

Kelsey McLaughlin, et al. Low Molecular Weight Heparin Improves Endothelial Function in Pregnant Women at High Risk of Preeclampsia. Hypertension. 2016. 

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    2017-02-15 feather89
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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2038562, encodeId=3d45203856276, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b45d1e274e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TENS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17274, encryptionId=b45d1e274e8, topicName=TENS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3b172500206, createdName=12498ebem19暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Apr 03 03:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1862001, encodeId=3faa1862001dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a374102813a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#高风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=102813, encryptionId=a374102813a1, topicName=高风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f5e185, createdName=zlawrance, createdTime=Tue Jul 25 09:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726238, encodeId=51e11e262383c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Wed Feb 15 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1984804, encodeId=85581984804f9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48c426158a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#低分子量肝素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26158, encryptionId=48c426158a7, topicName=低分子量肝素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9cb02500048, createdName=ms6832696159214430, createdTime=Sat Oct 21 23:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1663590, encodeId=ba2e1663590e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=699a89540b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管内皮功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89540, encryptionId=699a89540b9, topicName=血管内皮功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=51bc25628263, createdName=zywlvao, createdTime=Thu Jan 26 06:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=156902, encodeId=c60a156902bb, content=好好看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161224/IMG585DA5E26B9F44696.jpg, createdBy=565a98798, createdName=susice, createdTime=Sat Nov 19 19:36:59 CST 2016, time=2016-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1450022, encodeId=b3761450022a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=85eb304409c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内皮功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30440, encryptionId=85eb304409c, topicName=内皮功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d41d5536295, createdName=zhangxingru, createdTime=Wed Nov 16 10:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1501096, encodeId=cf191501096b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2db9238f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Hypertension#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9238, encryptionId=f2db9238f9, topicName=Hypertension)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11ff9497046, createdName=jambiya, createdTime=Wed Nov 16 10:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2038562, encodeId=3d45203856276, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b45d1e274e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TENS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17274, encryptionId=b45d1e274e8, topicName=TENS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3b172500206, createdName=12498ebem19暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Apr 03 03:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1862001, encodeId=3faa1862001dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a374102813a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#高风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=102813, encryptionId=a374102813a1, topicName=高风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f5e185, createdName=zlawrance, createdTime=Tue Jul 25 09:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726238, encodeId=51e11e262383c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Wed Feb 15 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1984804, encodeId=85581984804f9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48c426158a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#低分子量肝素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26158, encryptionId=48c426158a7, topicName=低分子量肝素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9cb02500048, createdName=ms6832696159214430, createdTime=Sat Oct 21 23:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1663590, encodeId=ba2e1663590e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=699a89540b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管内皮功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89540, encryptionId=699a89540b9, topicName=血管内皮功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=51bc25628263, createdName=zywlvao, createdTime=Thu Jan 26 06:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=156902, encodeId=c60a156902bb, content=好好看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161224/IMG585DA5E26B9F44696.jpg, createdBy=565a98798, createdName=susice, createdTime=Sat Nov 19 19:36:59 CST 2016, time=2016-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1450022, encodeId=b3761450022a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=85eb304409c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内皮功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30440, encryptionId=85eb304409c, topicName=内皮功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d41d5536295, createdName=zhangxingru, createdTime=Wed Nov 16 10:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1501096, encodeId=cf191501096b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2db9238f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Hypertension#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9238, encryptionId=f2db9238f9, topicName=Hypertension)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11ff9497046, createdName=jambiya, createdTime=Wed Nov 16 10:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2016-11-19 susice

    好好看看

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2038562, encodeId=3d45203856276, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=b45d1e274e8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#TENS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=40, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=17274, encryptionId=b45d1e274e8, topicName=TENS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3b172500206, createdName=12498ebem19暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Apr 03 03:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-04-03, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1862001, encodeId=3faa1862001dc, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a374102813a1' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#高风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=26, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=102813, encryptionId=a374102813a1, topicName=高风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=f5e185, createdName=zlawrance, createdTime=Tue Jul 25 09:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-07-25, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1726238, encodeId=51e11e262383c, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Wed Feb 15 10:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-02-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1984804, encodeId=85581984804f9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=48c426158a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#低分子量肝素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=39, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26158, encryptionId=48c426158a7, topicName=低分子量肝素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=9cb02500048, createdName=ms6832696159214430, createdTime=Sat Oct 21 23:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-10-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1663590, encodeId=ba2e1663590e6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=699a89540b9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#血管内皮功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=89540, encryptionId=699a89540b9, topicName=血管内皮功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=51bc25628263, createdName=zywlvao, createdTime=Thu Jan 26 06:32:00 CST 2017, time=2017-01-26, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=156902, encodeId=c60a156902bb, content=好好看看, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://cacheapi.medsci.cn/resource/upload/20161224/IMG585DA5E26B9F44696.jpg, createdBy=565a98798, createdName=susice, createdTime=Sat Nov 19 19:36:59 CST 2016, time=2016-11-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1450022, encodeId=b3761450022a0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=85eb304409c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#内皮功能#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=30440, encryptionId=85eb304409c, topicName=内皮功能)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d41d5536295, createdName=zhangxingru, createdTime=Wed Nov 16 10:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1501096, encodeId=cf191501096b2, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f2db9238f9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Hypertension#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=21, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=9238, encryptionId=f2db9238f9, topicName=Hypertension)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=11ff9497046, createdName=jambiya, createdTime=Wed Nov 16 10:32:00 CST 2016, time=2016-11-16, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
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