JCC:自体干细胞移植治疗难治性克罗恩病

2017-10-16 xuyihan MedSci原创

目前造血干细胞(HSCT)被认为是治疗严重克罗恩病(CD)患者的有效治疗方案。

背景:目前造血干细胞(HSCT)被认为是治疗严重克罗恩病(CD)患者的有效治疗方案。

方法:首先筛选克罗恩病患者中处于活动期,且对药物无反应或者不耐受,且不能进行手术的人群,进行自体造血干细胞移植(HSCT)治疗。并且积极随访5年,在低6,12,24,48个月进行结肠镜检查和核磁共振成像。

结果:从2007年12月1日至2015年12月31日间共收集了37例CD患者行HSCT治疗,,其中6例因为各种原因未完成移植,29例完成移植,随访中位数是12个月,HSCT治疗6个月是,70%的患者临床缓解,在12个月是临床缓解率61%,2年为52%,3年47%,4年39%。随访过程中有6例需要手术治疗,术后2个月因全身巨细胞病毒感染1例死亡。

结论:自体造血干细胞移植(HSCT)是治疗难治性CD患者补救疗法,尽管大多数患者在移植后5年内发生复发,但在重新服用药物后80%的病例可以得到临床缓解。

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