Diabetes Care:女性孕前脂联素浓度或可预测GDM风险

2013-09-09 佚名 丁香园

为了验证孕前测量的循环总脂联素和高分子量(HMW)脂联素浓度是否与随后的妊娠糖尿病(GDM)风险有关,来自美国加州北部凯撒医疗集团Monique Hedderson教授及其团队进行了一项研究,该研究发现女性孕前脂联素浓度可预测GDM风险。该研究结果在线发表在2013年8月29日的《Diabetes Care》杂志上。【原文下载】 该研究是在参加加州北部凯撒医疗

为了验证孕前测量的循环总脂联素和高分子量(HMW)脂联素浓度是否与随后的妊娠糖尿病(GDM)风险有关,来自美国加州北部凯撒医疗集团Monique Hedderson教授及其团队进行了一项研究,该研究发现女性孕前脂联素浓度可预测GDM风险。该研究结果在线发表在2013年8月29日的《Diabetes Care》杂志上。【原文下载】

该研究是在参加加州北部凯撒医疗集团多项健康体检(1984-1996)的女性中间进行的一项巢式病例对照研究,并获取血清标本,并且这些女性后来有怀孕(1984-2009)。合格的女性没有已知的糖尿病。病例组受试者是256例发生GDM的女性。为每个病例选取2例对照受试者,并匹配取血年份、检查时年龄、妊娠年龄、以及干预妊娠次数。

该研究结果表明,校正糖尿病家族史、BMI、产次、种族、吸烟、以及血糖和胰岛素浓度后,与脂联素最高四分位数相比,随着脂联素四分位数的降低,GDM风险增加。在HMW观察到相似的数据。与脂联素水平高于平均水平的正常体重女性相比,总脂联素水平低于平均水平(<10.29mg/ml)和超重或肥胖(≥25kg/m2)的协同效应与GDM风险增加七倍相关。

该研究发现,孕前低脂联素浓度,一项胰岛素敏感性下降和脂肪细胞内分泌功能改变的指标,与妊娠期间糖耐量减低相关,并可以确定GDM高风险女性,达到早期干预的目标。

原文下载

Hedderson MM, Darbinian J, Havel PJ, Quesenberry CP, Sridhar S, Ehrlich S, Ferrara A.Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California.Low Prepregnancy Adiponectin Concentrations Are Associated With a Marked Increase in Risk for Development of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes Care. 2013 Aug 29.

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    2013-11-10 仁医06
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    2013-09-11 朱睿睿
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