Lancet Infect Dis:新型抗菌脂质体CAL02辅助治疗肺炎链球菌感染

2019-05-07 MedSci MedSci原创

研究认为CAL02具有良好的安全性和耐受性,可有效中和肺炎链球菌毒素,提高抗生素治疗效果

肺炎链球菌感染与严重的社区获得性肺炎相关。CAL02是一种具有全新作用模式的新型抗毒素药物,它由脂质体组成,可捕获导致炎症失调的细菌毒素,发挥免疫防御作用。近日研究人员评估CAL02作为抗生素辅助疗法的安全性。

需ICU治疗的,严重社区获得性肺炎球菌患者参与研究,研究分为两个阶段:第一阶段患者接受低剂量(4 mg/kg)CAL02或安慰剂治疗;第二阶段患者接受高剂量(16 mg/kg)CAL02或安慰剂治疗,研究的主要终点为安全性。

19名患者参与研究,CAL02组中有13名患者(低剂量CAL02,3名;高剂量10名),在安慰剂组中有6名患者。在基线时,参与者平均APACHEII评分为21.5,19名患者中有11人(58%)发生脓毒性休克。CAL02治疗组14例中12例(86%)发生不良事件,安慰剂组5例(100%)发生不良事件。CAL 02治疗组14例中有4例(29%)发生严重不良反应,安慰剂组5例中有2例(40%)发生严重不良事件。高剂量的CAL02组中,有一病人出现与药物有关的非严重不良反应。无不良事件与局部耐受性事件有关。所有的病人在15天到22天之间的治疗检查中取得了临床治愈。在基线和第8天之间,CAL02联合治疗组的器官衰竭评分平均下降65.0%,安慰剂组下降29.2%。

研究认为CAL02具有良好的安全性和耐受性,可有效中和肺炎链球菌毒素,提高抗生素治疗效果。

原始出处:


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    2019-09-14 howi
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    2020-01-30 bnurmamat
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