Diabetes Care:糖尿病患病率更高地区的糖尿病负担研究

2016-10-29 MedSci MedSci原创

在地中海东部地区(EMR),糖尿病患病率是世界上最高的。我们使用2013年全球疾病负担研究的数据,计算EMR地区的糖尿病负担。计算了1990年到2013年,EMR地区的22个国家,其糖尿病负担,和归因于空腹高血糖(HFPG)的负担。对死亡率和发病率数据进行系统分析,估计患病、死亡和伤残调整生命年(DALYs)。糖尿病死亡率增加了60.7%,从1990年的12.1/100000人口(95%的不确定性

在地中海东部地区(EMR),糖尿病患病率是世界上最高的。我们使用2013年全球疾病负担研究的数据,计算EMR地区的糖尿病负担。

计算了1990年到2013年,EMR地区的22个国家,其糖尿病负担,和归因于空腹高血糖(HFPG)的负担。对死亡率和发病率数据进行系统分析,估计患病、死亡和伤残调整生命年(DALYs)。

糖尿病死亡率增加了60.7%,从1990年的12.1/100000人口(95%的不确定性区间(UI):13.2 - 11.2)到2013年的19.5/100000人口(95% UI: 17.4–21.5)。糖尿病DALY率从1990年的589.9/100000(95% UI: 498.0–698.0),增加到2013年的883.5/100000(95% UI: 732.2–1,051.5)。DALYs的所有原因中,HFPG占4.9% (95% UI: 4.4–5.3)。在1990年到2013年,源自糖尿病的总DALYs增加148.6%;归因于人口增长、衰老和年龄特异性DALY率分别为62.9%、31.8%和53.9%。

我们的研究结果表明,糖尿病导致EMR地区的巨大疾病负担,并且呈增加趋势。人口老龄化和人口增长并不能完全解释糖尿病负担的增加。需要制定计划和政策,以减少糖尿病的危险因素、提高对疾病的认识、提高糖尿病的诊断和控制,以减轻其负担。

原始出处:

Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,et al.High Fasting Plasma Glucose, Diabetes, and Its Risk Factors in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2013: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013.Diabetes Care 2016 Oct;


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    2016-11-04 小靖儿

    糖尿病患病率是受当地饮食习惯的影响吗

    0

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