BMJ Open Diab Res Care:体重过轻与更高的院内并发症风险有关

2016-07-14 Seven L 译 MedSci原创

近期研究表明,无论血糖状况,体重过轻者院内并发症发生率更高,包括肺炎、急性心肌梗塞、呼吸衰竭、急性肾损伤、菌血症和死亡。埃默里大学医学院内分泌专业医学教授、内分泌专业医学教授格雷迪纪念医院内分泌和糖尿病科的Guillermo E. Umpierrez博士和同事对2012到2013年埃默里大学医院和埃默里市中心医院29623例住院患者进行了研究,调查体重对院内并发症和死亡率的影响。基于BMI患者被分

近期研究表明,无论血糖状况,体重过轻者院内并发症发生率更高,包括肺炎、急性心肌梗塞、呼吸衰竭、急性肾损伤、菌血症和死亡。

埃默里大学医学院内分泌专业医学教授、内分泌专业医学教授格雷迪纪念医院内分泌和糖尿病科的Guillermo E. Umpierrez博士和同事对2012到2013年埃默里大学医院和埃默里市中心医院29623例住院患者进行了研究,调查体重对院内并发症和死亡率的影响。

基于BMI患者被分为以下几组:体重过轻(4.2%; BMI < 18.5 kg/m2)、正常体重(29.6%; BMI, 18.5-24.9 kg/m2)、超重(30.2%; BMI, 25-29.9 kg/m2)、肥胖1级(19.1%; BMI, 30-34.9 kg/m2)、肥胖2级(9.2%; BMI, 35-39.9 kg/m2)、肥胖3级(7.7%; BMI > 40 kg/m2)。27%的患者有糖尿病,25%的患者没有糖尿病但有高血糖,75%的患者住院期间血糖正常。

高血糖患者(伴或不伴糖尿病)与正常血糖的非糖尿病患者相比,院内并发症比例更高。所有血糖组中,体重过轻的患者有更高的院内并发症和死亡风险。校正相关人口学和临床特征后,体重过轻是院内并发症的独立预测因素,与血糖情况无关。对于没有糖尿病的高血糖患者,体重过轻者相比正常体重,院内并发症风险增加(aOR=1.66; 95% CI, 1.15-2.38)。

研究表明,体重过轻是院内并发症的独立预测因子。

原始出处:


Alexopoulos AS, et al. Impact of obesity on hospital complications and mortality in hospitalized patients with hyperglycemia and diabetes.BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2016;doi:10.1136/bmjdrc-2016-000200.

Underweight predicts hospital complications.Healio.July 13, 2016


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    2016-08-18 丁鹏鹏
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    2016-09-21 1e10c84am36(暂无匿称)

    文章很好,非常有益

    0

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    2016-09-13 舒心和人

    学习新知识了,人体就是一个平衡体,打破了平衡肯定会有事情发生

    0

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    2016-10-30 heli0118
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    2016-08-28 ylzr123

    深度好文,值得学习,赞!

    0

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    2016-08-27 ylzr123

    好文,值得学习,赞一个。

    0

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