Lancet:Secukinuma可改善银屑病关节炎患者的症状

2015-06-30 崔倩 译 MedSci原创

背景:白细胞介素17A是一种致炎(炎症前)细胞因子,与银屑病关节炎的发病机制密切相连。研究人员评估了secukinumab(一种人抗白细胞介素17A的单克隆抗体)治疗银屑病关节炎患者的疗效和安全。方法:这项阶段3,双盲,安慰剂对照研究在亚洲,澳大利亚,加拿大,欧洲和美国的76个中心开展,具有活动性银屑病关节炎成年患者(年龄≥18岁)随机分配以1:1:1:1的比例通过计算机生成的块来接受皮下安慰剂或

背景:白细胞介素17A是一种致炎(炎症前)细胞因子,与银屑病关节炎的发病机制密切相连。研究人员评估了secukinumab(一种人抗白细胞介素17A的单克隆抗体)治疗银屑病关节炎患者的疗效和安全。

方法:这项阶段3,双盲,安慰剂对照研究在亚洲,澳大利亚,加拿大,欧洲和美国的76个中心开展,具有活动性银屑病关节炎成年患者(年龄≥18岁)随机分配以1:1:1:1的比例通过计算机生成的块来接受皮下安慰剂或secukinumab300毫克,150毫克,或75毫克治疗,从基线开始每周一次,然后从第4周开始每4周一次。患者和调查人员都不知道治疗分配。主要终点是在24周时患者实现美国风湿病学会响应标准至少有20%的改善(ACR20)。采用意向性治疗进行分析。

结果:在2013年4月14日和11月25日之间,397例患者被随机分配接受secukinumab300毫克(n=100),150毫克(n=100),75毫克(n=99),或安慰剂(n=98)。接受secukinumab的患者中有显著较高的比例在24周达到ACR20,300毫克组(54[54%]例患者;与安慰剂的比值比6.81,95%Cl 3.42-13.56,P<0.0001),150毫克组(51[51%]例患者;6.52,3.25-13.08,P<0.0001),75毫克组(29[29%]例患者;2.32,1.14-4.73;p=0.0399),安慰剂组(15[15%]例)。到16周时,最常见的不良事件是上呼吸道感染(secukinumab300毫克,150毫克,75毫克和安慰剂分别为4[4%]例,8[8%]例,10[10%]例,和7[7%]例)和鼻咽炎(分别为6[6%]例,4[4%]例,6[6%]例,和8[8%]例)。严重不良事件的报告分别为5(5%)例,1(1%)例,4(4%)例和2(2%)例患者。未有死亡病例的报告。

结论:皮下注射secukinumab300毫克和150毫克改善了银屑病关节炎的症状,这表明secukinumab是未来治疗这种疾病的潜在的治疗选择。

原始出处:

Prof Iain B McInnes, MDcorrespondenceemail, Prof Philip J Mease, MD, Bruce Kirkham, MD, Prof Arthur Kavanaugh, MD, Prof Christopher T Ritchlin, MD, Prof Proton Rahman, MD, Prof Désirée van der Heijde, MD, Prof Robert Landewé, MD, Prof Philip G Conaghan, MD, Prof Alice B Gottlieb, MD, Hanno Richards, MD, Luminita Pricop, MD, Gregory Ligozio, MSc, Manmath Patekar, MD, Shephard Mpofu, MD on behalf of the FUTURE 2 Study Group.Secukinumab, a human anti-interleukin-17A monoclonal antibody, in patients with psoriatic arthritis (FUTURE 2).Lancet,2015.6.28

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    2015-07-19 howi
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    2015-07-04 huaxipanxing

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    2015-07-02 lmm397